uses of microorganisms Flashcards

1
Q

in what economic industries are micro organisms used in?

A

food industry, baking industry, wine industry, medicine

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2
Q

how are microorganisms used in the food industry?

A

used in making curd,

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3
Q

what is the microorganisms present in curd?

A

inoculum

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4
Q

what is the bacteria present in curd

A

lacto bacillus

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5
Q

how are microorganisms used in the baking industry?

A

yeast

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6
Q

how are microorganisms used in the wines

A

yeast is used in making wine and beer

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7
Q

What is alcohol fermentation?

A

Conversion of carbohydrates into alcohol + co2

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8
Q

What is alcohol fermentation?

A

Conversion of carbohydrates into alcohol + co2

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9
Q

why does dough give a puffy appearance and what is it called?

A

due to co2 in it. this is called leavening

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10
Q

how is a bread baked?

A

the dough goes through fermentation and gives a puffy appearence (leavening) then its baked to remove the co2 and alcohol. after baking, a porous bread is formed

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