Useful Biological Prefixes + Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-ase

A

designating an enzyme

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2
Q

-cidal

A

killing

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3
Q

-embryon

A

fruit of the womb

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4
Q

-emia

A

blood

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5
Q

-gen-

A

to produce or begin

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6
Q

-genesis

A

creation

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7
Q

-gnath-

A

jaw, cheek

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8
Q

-graph

A

to write

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9
Q

-iasis

A

infestation

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10
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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11
Q

-ium

A

refers to a part of the body

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12
Q

-logy

A

study of

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13
Q

-lysin

A

dissolve or destroy

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14
Q

-lysis

A

dissolve or destroy

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15
Q

-lytic

A

dissolve or destroy

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16
Q

-oid

A

like

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17
Q

-ole

A

small

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18
Q

-ology

A

science, knowledge

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19
Q

-oma

A

swelling, tumor

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20
Q

-parous

A

bearing

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21
Q

-ped

A

foot

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22
Q

-phagy

A

consumption of

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23
Q

-phil-

A

loving

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24
Q

-plasm-

A

substance

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25
Q

-pod

A

foot

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26
Q

-trophic

A

feeding

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27
Q

-tropic

A

attached to

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28
Q

a-

A

not, without

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29
Q

agri-

A

field

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30
Q

an-

A

not, without

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31
Q

anter-

A

front

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32
Q

anti-

A

against, apposed to

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33
Q

apo-

A

off, from, away from

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34
Q

arthr-

A

joint, articulation

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35
Q

auto-

A

self

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36
Q

bi-

A

two, twice

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37
Q

bio-

A

life, living

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38
Q

cephalo-

A

head

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39
Q

co-

A

together, with

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40
Q

cuti-

A

skin

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41
Q

di-

A

two, double, twice

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42
Q

dipl-

A

two, double, twice

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43
Q

dia-

A

through, between

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44
Q

dors-

A

back

45
Q

ec-

A

out of, away from

46
Q

ecto-

A

outside

47
Q

em-

A

in, into, within

48
Q

en-

A

in, into, within

49
Q

endo-

A

in, into, within

50
Q

ent-

A

in, into, within

51
Q

entom-

A

insects

52
Q

epi-

A

on, above, upon, over

53
Q

eu-

A

well, true, good normal

54
Q

ex-

A

out of, away from

55
Q

extra-

A

out of, away from

56
Q

hemi-

A

half

57
Q

hemo-

A

blood

58
Q

hermaphrodite

A

son of hermes and aphrodite

59
Q

hetero-

A

different, other

60
Q

hex-

A

six

61
Q

homo-

A

alike, same

62
Q

hydro-

A

water

63
Q

hyper-

A

over, more than

64
Q

hypo-

A

under, less than

65
Q

inter-

A

between, together

66
Q

intra-

A

within

67
Q

lign-

A

wood

68
Q

loc-

A

place

69
Q

lympho-

A

lymph

70
Q

macro-

A

large

71
Q

micro-

A

small

72
Q

mono-

A

one, single

73
Q

morph-

A

shape, form

74
Q

mot-

A

move

75
Q

necr-

A

corpse, dead

76
Q

neo-

A

recent, new

77
Q

neur-

A

relating to nerves

78
Q

oligo-

A

few, little

79
Q

omni-

A

all

80
Q

oo-

A

egg

81
Q

ov-

A

egg

82
Q

ovi-

A

egg

83
Q

ovo-

A

egg

84
Q

opt-

A

eye

85
Q

ort-

A

death

86
Q

paleo-

A

old, ancient

87
Q

para-

A

near, by, beside

88
Q

partheno-

A

virgin

89
Q

patho-

A

disease, suffering

90
Q

paedo-

A

of a child

91
Q

peri-

A

around, near

92
Q

phag-

A

eat

93
Q

phago-

A

eat

94
Q

pheno-

A

show

95
Q

photo-

A

light

96
Q

poly-

A

many, much

97
Q

post-

A

after, behind

98
Q

pro-

A

before, giving rise to

99
Q

pseudo-

A

false

100
Q

psycho-

A

mind

101
Q

pter-

A

having wings or fins

102
Q

stoma-

A

mouth

103
Q

toxi-

A

poison

104
Q

toxo-

A

poison

105
Q

tricho-

A

hairlike

106
Q

uni-

A

one

107
Q

ventr-

A

belly, underside

108
Q

vivi-

A

being alive

109
Q

xyl-

A

wood