Use of Force/ Search and Seizure Flashcards

1
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

The Officers __________ will be a __________, Along with other __________ factors that may affect the _____________ of the force.

A

Perception
Consideration
Objective
Reasonableness

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2
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

The United States supreme court decisions and interpretations of the forth amendment of the united states constitution states a police officer _________ use such force as is ____________ under all of the circumstances.

A

May Only

Objectively Reasonable

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3
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

The ______________ that courts will use to examine whether a ____________ is ___________ was first set forth in _________ and expanded by subsequent court cases.

A

Standard
Use of Force
Constitutional
Graham V. Connor

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4
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

Grahm V. Connor (1-8)

Objectively Reasonable Factors:

1) The __________ of the __________ at issue.
2) Whether the subject __________ an immediate ________ to the safety of the _________ or __________.

A
Severity
Crime
Poses
Threat
Officer
Others
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5
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

Grahm V. Connor (1-8)

Objectively Reasonable Factors:

3) Whether the subject is _____________ resisting ________ or __________ to evade arrest by _________
4) The ___________ of ___________ or the mental __________ of the subject.

A
Actively
Arrest
Attempting
Flight
Influence
Drugs/Alcohol
Capacity
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6
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

Grahm V. Connor (1-8)

Objectively Reasonable Factors:

5) The _________ available to an _________ to make a ___________.
6) The availability of _________ to _________ the situation. (Including the __________ of officer’s ___________ at the _________)

A
Time
Officer
Decision
Officers/Resources
De-Escalate
Number
Present
Time
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7
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

Grahm V. Connor (1-8)

Objectively Reasonable Factors:

7) The ___________ or __________ of weapons to the _________.
8) The ____________ factors and/or other ___________ circumstances.

A
Proximity
Access
Subject
Environmental
Exigent
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8
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

___________ attention will be ____________ for the following use of force applications, regardless of visible ___________ or _________ of Injury: (1-7)

1) Baton/ ____________- any strikes to the ________, neck or _________ area.
2) Canine - ________.
3) ECD - Probe strike to the _________, ___________, or __________.
4) OC Spray - ___________ exposure to the __________.

A
Medical
Summoned
Injury
Complaint
Impact Weapon
Head
Groin
All bites
Head
Neck
Groin area
Direct
Face area
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9
Q

6/002.00 Use of Force Policy

Medical attention will be summoned for the following use of force applications regardless of visible injury or complaint of injury: (1-7)

6) Use of ______________ with a ____________.
7) Use of ______________ with a ____________.

A

Force
Firearm
Force
Vehicle

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10
Q

6/002.01 Use of Force Procedure

Officers ___________ use reasonable force:

1) To _____________ themselves
2) To _____________ others
3) To _____________ a __________ detention
4) To affect a lawful _____________.
5) To conduct a ___________ search

A
May
Protect
Protect
Affect
Lawful
Arrest
Lawful
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11
Q

6/002.01 Use of Force Procedure

As a good practice, _____________ will ___________ and __________ to incidents in a ___________ manner when law enforcement use of force is ___________.

A
Supervisors
Acknowledge
Respond
Timely
Probable
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12
Q

6/002.02 Authorized Force Tools, Desc, Require, Uses and Considerations

Officers ____________ discharge a __________ at/ from a moving vehicle unless it is _____________ necessary to preserve ___________.

Officers are _________ to discharge their _________ at/from a moving vehicle in the event that the operator of the ___________ presents an imminent __________ of danger to the officer or __________.

A
Will Not
Firearm
Absolutely
Human Life
Authorized 
Firearm
Vehicle
Threat
Others
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13
Q

6/002.02 Authorized Force Tools, Desc, Require, Uses and Considerations

The Force will be applied to the ___________ operating the ________ not for the purpose of _________ the vehicle.

A

Individual
Vehicle
Disabling

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14
Q

6/002.02 Authorized Force Tools, Desc, Require, Uses and Considerations

Rifle:

It is the ______________ responsibility to ensure proper _________ of rifles and address over ___________.

Bureau/Area supervisor will:

__________ Immediately to the incident involving the _________ deployment and assume ________.

A
Supervisors
Deployment
Deployment
Proceed
Rifle
Tactical Control
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15
Q

6/002.02 Authorized Force Tools, Desc, Require, Uses and Considerations

When ___________ officers deploy rifles during a __________ incident, the __________ shall designate one ___________ officer to complete the ____________ in blue team, listing all _____________ that deployed a rifle as __________ in the report.

A
Multiple
Single
Supervisors
Deploying
Rifle Deployment Report
Officers
Involved Officers
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16
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

____________ will complete the use of force report, and when applicable, the ____________ when _________ is used or force which results in _________.

A

Critical Incident Review Team (CIRT)
Pursuit Report
Deadly Force
Death

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17
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

The Following incidents require a __________ report:

a) ___________ discharge of a ____________ during a law enforcement operation.
b) A _________ discharge resulting in _________ or serious ___________, CIRT will complete the _________ report.

A
Firearm Discharge 
Accidental
Firearm
Firearm
Death
Bodily Injury
Firearm Discharge Report
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18
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

The Following incidents require a Firearm Discharge Report:

c) When _________ are __________ outside the firearms range, excluding off-duty situations such as hunting or participating in competitive shooting.
d) A non-injury or property damage ____________ discharge of a firearm incident (witch includes an intentional discharge at anything other than a person such as ______).

A

Shots
Fired
Intentional
Dog

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19
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

The Following incidents require a Firearm Discharge Report:

e) When a resident area officer discharges a firearm at an animal either in __________ or to ____________ euthanize the animal, the resident officer will complete the _______________.

A

Self-Defense
Humanely
Firearm Discharge Report

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20
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

ECD: Impound all _________, __________ and ___________ as evidence.

In cases of _________ or ___________ CSI will impound the probes and fired cartridges.

A
Probes
Wires
Cartridges
Deadly Force
In-Custody Death
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21
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

Use of Force with a Vehicle:

Blocking: ___________ when an ___________ vehicle or a subject’s vehicle ___________ touches the patrol vehicle, the contact __________ reported as a traffic incident, ___________, vehicle incident report. A __________ is not necessary.

A
Contact
Unoccupied
Unintentionally
Will Be
LVMPD 42
Use of Force Report
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22
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

Stationary Vehicle Immobilization Technique (Pinching):

A reportable use of force report in ____________ in ________, any ________ or __________ between any vehicle ____________ documented by traffic and reported as a traffic incident, LVMPD 42, ____________.

A
Blue Team
Addition
Contact
Collision
Will Be
Vehicle Incident Report
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23
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

Precision Intervention Technique (PIT):

__________ officers will respond to assist with the traffic investigation. __________ CSI to respond

A

Traffic

Request

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24
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

___________, __________ and ___________ are planned enforcement ______________. A ____________ State of Nevada accident report, ___________ be required.

A
Blocking
Pinching
PIT
Techniques
NHP 5
Will Not
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25
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

A supervisor will: Use of Non-Deadly Force

a) Ensure _________ assistance has been requested when applicable.
b) Respond to the scene without unnecessary ___________.

A

Medical

Delay

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26
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

A supervisor will: Use of Non-Deadly Force

c) Document ___________ in a ___________ in Blue Team when use of force is determined to be __________ or _________ only on the part of the subject.
d) Ensure the level of force used is a use of ___________ force.

A
Investigation
Citizen Contact  (CC)
Unfounded
Alleged
Non-deadly
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27
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

A supervisor will: Use of Non-Deadly Force

e) Notify ____________ and Bureau/Area __________ or watch commander to ensure proper __________ are made.
f) Interview the __________, ___________, ___________ personnel and ___________ who claim to have firsthand knowledge of the ____________.

A
Communications
Lieutenant
Notifications
Subject
Officer(s)
Medical
Witnesses
Incident
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28
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

A supervisor will: Use of Non-Deadly Force

g) Ensure _________ are taken and placed into ___________, to include the subject(s), the __________, officer(s) involved and collect any __________ related to the use of force.

A

Photographs
Blue Team
Scene
Evidence

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29
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Additional Tool/Tactic Requirements:

A supervisor will: Use of Non-Deadly Force

h) Check the surrounding area for any video ___________ and obtain a __________. If BWC video is available, refer to ____________.

A

Surveillance
Copy
BWC Policy LVMPD 5/210.01

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30
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

A supervisor will: Use of Deadly Force or Force involving serious bodily injury/death

In ____________ investigations, ___________ detectives shall be briefed by the first-responding ___________ or __________ in charge of the event on the ___________ and ____________ of the involved officer and potential __________ officer.

A
Deadly Force
FIT
Supervisor
Supervisor
Names
Locations
Witness
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31
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Officer Statements:

Involved officer ___________ provide a recorded statement to ____________ investigators. If given, involved officer _______ should be taken at least ____________ after the incident by FIT _____________.
The 48 hours _________ waived by the involved officer.

A
May
FIT
Statement
48 hours
Investigators
May be
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32
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Officer Statements:

Witness officer - An Officer or supervisor who __________ participate in or directly influence the application of ___________. __________ officer __________ provide a recorded statement to __________ investigators.

A
Did Not
Use of Force
Witness
Will
FIT
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33
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Officer Statements:

An witness officer who _________ to provide such information ___________ deemed in violation of obedience and insubordination.

Witness officer statements will be taken at a ____________, time and ___________ determined by ___________ investigators.

A
Refuses
Will be
Date
Location
FIT
34
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Use of Deadly Force/Bodily Harm

The ____________ first on scene will act as ___________. Until relieved by a Bureau/Area __________ or ___________ and will:

Ensure __________ officer(s) and ___________ office(s) are __________ and placed in a ____________ and __________ environment with a witness ____________ who __________ be connected to the incident.

A
Supervisor
Incident Commander
Lieutenant
Watch Commander
Witness
Involved
Separated 
Secure
Safe
Monitor
Must not
35
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

The Supervisor first on scene will: Deadly force/Bodily Harm

In a ____________ manner read directly from the ___________ card to the officer(s), ___________ with each ___________ officer(s), by the same ____________.

A
Timely
Public Safety Statement (FSS)
Separately
Involved
Supervisor
36
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

The appropriate patrol detective or on scene Supervisor will: Deadly force/Bodily Harm

  • Respond ____________ to begin a preliminary investigation
  • Ensure the ___________ has been assigned and begin ____________.
  • ___________ in the early __________ of the crime scene, the ___________ and __________ of ___________ and the __________.
A
Immediately
Major Incident Log
Completed
Assist 
Management
Identification
Separation
Witness
Canvass
37
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Force Investigation Team (FIT)

  • Any use of ___________, officer involved shootings (_______ or ________), incident where a __________ in the course of their duties, is a _______ of a violent crime and sustains __________ and _________ deaths.
A
Deadly Force
Fatal or non-fatal
Department member
Victim
Substantial Injury
In-custody
38
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Force Investigation Team (FIT) will:

Seek criminal investigation to determine whether the __________ was __________ justified under ___________ law.

A

Use of Deadly Force
Legally
Criminal

39
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Critical Incident Review Team (CIRT)

CIRT conducts ______________, administrative examinations of ______ force or other ______ police operations as directed by the ___________.

A

Non Criminal
Use of Deadly
High-Risk
Sheriff

40
Q

6/002.03 Reportable Use of Force

Use of Deadly force/Bodily Harm:

The involved ____________ immediate supervisor ________ complete the LVMPD 112 ___________, thus placing the ____________ officer in relief of duty status for any incident involving the use of deadly force or where seriously _________ or _________ results.

A
Officer(s)
Will
Notice of Relief of Duty
Involved
Bodily Injury
Death
41
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

The Cardinal Rules of search and seizure

Rule #1 - __________ of a person ___________ justification but generally ___________ need a warrant, even if there is time to get one.

There are two main _____________ when an arrest or search warrant is _____________ in an arrest situation.
(____________ rule and _________ rule)

A
Seizure
Need
Do not
Exceptions
Required
Payton
Steagald
42
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

Two levels of Police citizen contact

a) ____________ = _______________
b) ____________ = _______________

A

Investigative
Detention
Arrest
Probable Cause

43
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

For all searches and ___________ seizures, when a __________ and __________ expectation of privacy exist, the police __________ obtain a warrant unless the police can show that one of ___________ exceptions to this rule ___________ existed.

A
Non-Person
Reasonable
Legitimate
Must
9
Clearly
44
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

S.P∛.C.E. - V.C. (Exceptions)

S_________ incident to __________ arrest
Plain View, ___________ for weapons, ___________
I____________ Search
C__________ (by ___________ with ____________)
Exigent _____________ (to include __________)
V_____________ Exceptions
Community ___________

A
Search
Lawful
Pat Down
Protective Sweep
Inventory
Consent
Person
Standing
Circumstances
Hot Pursuit
Vehicle
Care taking doctrine
45
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

4th Amendment __________ apply
(no _______ and/or ___________ expectation of privacy exist) N.O.A.D.A.P.T.

No _____________
___________ view
___________ property
___________ Facilities
Administrative/____________ needs ___________.
Private _____________ (not acting as agent)
__________ outside curtilage

A
Does Not
Reasonable
Legitimate
Standing
Open
Abandoned
Detention
Special
Searches
Citizen
Trash
46
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

There are _________ vehicle exceptions,
the exceptions are based on ____________ or ________ the officer has _____________ to believe a vehicle contains evidence of a crime.

A

7
Whether
Not
Probable Cause

47
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

7 Vehicle Exceptions: P/C exists that evidence of a crime is contained in the vehicle (1-3)

1) ____________ pursuant to a search warrant; or
2) Vehicle is ____________ when encountered
3) Consent to search by ___________ with _________.

A

Search
Readily Mobile
Persons
Standing

48
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

7 Vehicle Exceptions: P/C exists that evidence of a crime is contained in the vehicle (4-7)

4) Protective __________ for weapons
5) ____________
6) ____________ search
7) ____________ inspection

A

Frisk
Inventory
Consent
VIN

49
Q

6/002.03

When responding to a use of force/allegation, the supervisor will perform the following except for? (pick one)

A) Ensure medical assistance has been requested when applicable.

B) Review the Use of Force Report, all attached documentation, to include video footage, and evidence in Blue Team to ensure accuracy and completeness, then forward to the bureau commander.

C) Ensure the level of force used is a use of non-deadly force.

D) Respond to the scene without unnecessary delay.

A

Review the Use of Force Report, all attached documentation, to include video footage, and evidence in Blue Team to ensure accuracy and completeness, then forward to the bureau commander.

50
Q

6/012.00

According to LVMPD pursuit policy, a vehicle pursuit will only be conducted for? (pick one)

A) Stolen motor vehicle, hazard to the public

B) Violent felony, clear and immediate danger to the public

C) Any Gross misdemeanors, Felony crimes.

D) Felony crime, clear and pressing danger to the public.

A

Violent felony, clear and immediate danger to the public

51
Q

6/016.00

In regards to a domestic violence incident involving an employee of any agency, the immediate supervisor will Immediately notify the ______ ________ or, if unavailable, the Criminal Investigations Section supervisor to respond whenever a law enforcement employee, of any agency is involved as a suspect or victim. (pick one)

Area Lieutenant
Bureau Commander
IAB Supervisor
Watch Commander

A

Watch Commander

52
Q

6/012.00

A tactic wherein the air unit provides ground units with the direction of travel, cross traffic, hazards, etc., for ground units to be aware of suspect’s actions.

Is the definition for? (pick one)

Surveillance mode
Pursuit
Paralleling
Bubble tactics

A

Surveillance mode

53
Q

6/014.00

During a vehicle pursuit, which unit will assume responsibility for broadcasting progress of the pursuit until relieved by the air unit? (pick one)

First unit
Third unit
Area supervisor
Secondary unit

A

Secondary unit

54
Q

6/020.00

Pursuant to NRS 33.031 members who carry a firearm in the performance of his/her duties, and are subject to an “extended order for protection” for domestic abuse may carry only department-authorized firearms, and only when? (pick one)

All the time.
An active shooter situation.
Only when serving search warrants.
While in the performance of their duties.

A

While in the performance of their duties

55
Q

6/004.00

Under no circumstances will a person under arrest be held in a transport vehicle longer than ____ (_) hours before being transported to the detention facility and booked. (pick one)

one (1)
four (4)
three (3)
two (2)

A

two (2)

56
Q

6/005.00

Once the officer has completed a legal 2000 form, they will fax it to whom. Prior to the end of shift? (pick one)

SCOPE section
CIT detail
Records section
Teletypes

A

Scope section

57
Q

6/005.00

Persons in this acute excited state, exhibiting signs and symptoms of Excited Delirium should be considered in?
(pick one)

Medically sick condition.
Legal 2000 frequent flyers club.
Mentally ill state.
Medical crisis.

A

Medical crisis

58
Q

6/002.03

The supervisor will complete a _______ ________ in Blue Team for unfounded, alleged uses of force. (pick one)

Citizen Contact
IOCP Alert
CAD Report
EIIP Notification

A

Citizen Contact

59
Q

6/006.00

If the arrest does not meet all the necessary requirements, the charge(s) can be released by filing for NCF. Arrests will not be routinely NCF’d from the Las Vegas City Detention Center. NCF must be done within __ hours of the time of arrest in the field. (pick one)

12
24
36
48

A

48

60
Q

6/002.03

All Use of Force Reports in Blue Team will be completely documented and reviewed through the officer’s chain of command within ___ calendar days of the event.
(pick one)

60
120
90
30

A

30

61
Q

6/006.01

An officer may make an arrest without a warrant for all of the following, except for? (pick one)

A) Crimes (felony, gross misdemeanor, or misdemeanor) which have been committed in the officer’s presence.

B) Juvenile misdemeanors not committed in the officer’s presence.

C) Any person which a police officer has reasonable suspicion to believe is about to commit a felony crime.

D) Domestic violence.

A

Any person which a police officer has reasonable suspicion to believe is about to commit a felony crime.

62
Q

6/006.01

If the arrested person requests that all or part of their personal property be released to a third party and the officer can safely accommodate the arrestee. The officer will request the presence of a supervisor, for cash being released valuing over $___, or for non-cash property being released valuing over $___. (pick one)

50, 250
100,200
100,250
150,250

A

100,250

63
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

________ means more than arrest

A

Custody

64
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

__________ includes more than asking questions.

A

Interrogation

65
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Miranda Warning must be given only during situations where there is _____________.

A

Custodial Interrogation

66
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

If the suspect is in custody but no interrogation is contemplated or conducted - no _____________ need be given.

A

Miranda Warning

67
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

If there is interrogation but the suspect is not in custody - no _________ need to be given.

A

Miranda Warning

68
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

All custodial interrogations require Miranda Warnings regardless of the _______ classification or seriousness of the offense.

A

Crime

69
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Incriminating

If the ________ or ______ of the officer are not intended to obtain an “incriminating” statement or the elicited statement from the suspect is not “incriminating” then the statement is not the product of interrogation and Miranda is not applicable.

A

Questions

Actions

70
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Incriminating:

Should always ask yourself whether the question is:

Intended, or reasonably likely, to obtain an __________ statement, and is the answer incriminating.

A

Incriminating

71
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Consent to Search

It has consistently been held that the mere act of _________ to a search in response to an officer’s question _________ incriminate a suspect even though the evidence derived from the search might be highly incriminating.

A

Consenting

Does not

72
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Every Federal Circuit Court which has addressed the Miranda issue in the context of consent to search has concluded that it is ________.

A

Not an incriminating statement

73
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

____________ - are not considered interrogations., because they are not intended to elicit incriminating information pursuant to an investigation.

A

Threshold Questions

74
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Statements made in response to questions necessary to secure the safety of both police and the public regardless if the defendant has been advised of his/her Miranda Rights.

A

Public Safety Exception

75
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Third Party Questioning

Statements made by a suspect in response to questions asked by a third-party, even if the police are present, are not subject to _________ so long as the third-party is not acting at the behest, solicitation or instigation of the police.

A

Miranda

76
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Custody

Miranda _____ applies if the suspect in in custody. (Even if the suspect is being questioned by an officer, so long as the suspect is not in custody, Miranda does not apply)

A

Only

77
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Rights Invoke Under 5th Amendment

A suspect has two rights that can be invoked:

1) right to _______ (refusal to answer any questions) and
2) right to _______ (before and during questioning)

A

Silence

Counsel

78
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

After a suspect has waived his 5th Amendment rights, he must _______ invoke them. A suspect may invoke either or both of the rights.

A

Affirmatively

79
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Who May Invoke the Rights?

Only the person being __________ has the right to invoke a Miranda right.

A

Interrogated

80
Q

Miranda: “Custodial Interrogations” and the Law of Confessions

Once a suspect invokes ______ or ______ of his rights under Miranda, all questioning, about any crime, must cease.

A

One

Both

81
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

_________ – POLICY** Absent consent of exigent circumstances, officers are require to obtain a search warrant to enter a structure owned by a third party to serve an arrest warrant or make a PC arrest. Search Warrant needs to state why you can’t wait until bandit comes out and why you think he’s in there.

A

Steagald Rule

82
Q

The Law of Arrest, Search & Seizure for Nevada Lawyer, 2015

_________ – POLICY** - Absent consent or exigent circumstances officers are required to have an arrest warrant or search warrant to enter a structure to make a PC arrest (Manual adds that you must have PC subject resides there and is present).

A

Payton Rule