usa shit Flashcards

1
Q

oksythymoi

A

stis 22 maiou 1950 oi new york times dhmosieusan thn anoikth epistolh pros ton proedro tou mhtropolitikou mouseiou [18 painters boycott metropolitan : charge hostility to advanced]
upegrapsan 20 kallitexnes kataggelontas thn exthrothta tou mouseiou apenanti sthn prowthhmenh texnh
thn epomenh mera oi new york herald tribute xarakthrise tous 18 zwgrafous oksythymous

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2
Q

ti kataferan oi oksythymoi

A

paroti eixan epixeirhsei k ews enan vathmo eixan kataferei na apokollhthoun apo thn amesh mimhsh twn ‘’ aisthhtikwn’’ eurwpaikwn mesopolemikwn protypwn, h ‘‘epanastatikh’’ tous arnhsh na summetasxoun se mia ekthesh enos krataiou thesmou tous sundeei ek neou me tis omades ths eurwpaikhs prwtoporias tou mesopolemou

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3
Q

autografo

A

tha odhghsei pollous zwgrafous sthn anazhthsh enos atomikou ufous me ta xarakthristika tou logotupou eis varos tou apolutou ekfrastikou authormhtismou

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4
Q

zwgrafikh tou xrwmatikou pediou

A

deutero reuma tou afhrhmenou ekspresionismou
den htan forhtoi pinakes alla pedia
newman k rothko me tis xrwmatikes tous zwnes paragoun mia epipedothta neou eidous
to megalo megethos twn ergwn tous se syndiasmo me thn apousia sunthetikwn h sxediastikwn epeisodiwn epi tou kamva dhmiourgoun thn aisthhsh oti symperilamvanoun ton theath.
o theaths krinei en telh auta ta erga ws pinakes en k oxi forhtous alla ws pinakes pedia dhladh ontothtes ksexwristed apo to perivallon

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5
Q

gia ton zwgrafo pou dhmosiopoiouse graptws tis skepseis tou h texnh apotelei___

A

antithetws mia autotelh ekeidikeumenh mh xrhsikh drasthriothta xwris dynatothta paremvashs sthn ekseliksh ths pragmatikothtas , gegonos pou kathe kallitexniko ergo prepei na tonizei me thn megalyterh emfash mesw ths xrhshs enos austhrou aparallaktou epanalamvanomenou leksilogiou pragmatwnontas me auto ton tropo thn apoluth kallitexnikh eleutheria

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6
Q

martin, ryman,marden pou diaxeirizontai ton monoxrwmatiko pinaka h ton kanavo

A

kinountai ektos tou plaisiou tou afhrhmenou ekspresionismou k den apoteloun me orous kallitexnikwn tasewn paradeigmata pros mimhsh h apofygh
antithetws h emmonh me thn epanalhptikothta k th litothta den tha perasei aparathrhth apo th genia neoterwn amerikanwn kallitexnwn sthn dekaetia tou 60

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7
Q

Newman

A

ena ap ta liga melh ths amerikanikhs kallitexnikhs skhnhs pou parhgagan k thewrhtiko logo

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8
Q

erga megalhs klimakas

A

o theaths ufistatai edw ena eidos optikou koresmou pou ton tyflwnei
thn idia stigmh to megethos tou pinaka kathista to mati akatallhlo ergaleio proseggishs kathws adynatei na ton syllabei sto synolo tou
to gegonos auto wthei ton theath na anaxthei se mia allh klimaka wste na proseggisei to ergo : sthn klimaka tou idiou tou tou swmatos

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9
Q

rodin

A

eishgage sthn glyptikh tou tis idiothtes ths zwgrafikhs upo to prisma ths epidrashs tou fwtos

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10
Q

brancusi`

A

metetrepse to anthrwpino swma to paradosiako thema ths glyptikhs se mia gewmetrika aplousteumenh kuvikh maza- thn estrepse pros ton kuvismo

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11
Q

picasso

A

topothethse panw ston pinaka pragmatika antikeimena wste na ton katasthsei anaglyfo

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12
Q

nea glyptikh

A

eishgage nees methodous pou ypervainoun to dipolo lakseush plasimo kai egkataleipoun to kentriko thema- thn anthrwpinh morfh- gia nia epanapragmateutoun toso thn idia th diadikasia dhmiourgias tou gluptou oso k to kathestws tou ws antikeimenou entos tou pragmatikou xwrou

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13
Q

sugkollhsh metallwn- david smith

A

me th xrhsh asetilinhs ws diadikasia syndeshs duo temaxiwn metallou me thksh pou efarmozontan sthn autokinhtobiomhxania anoikse nees prooptikes sth glyptikh

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14
Q

factura

A

h enswmatwsh twn texnikwn meswn kataskeuhs sto idio to ergo me thn tautoxronh sundesh tous me ta yparxonta protupa anaptukshs twn meswn paragwghs sthn koinwnia

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15
Q

eurwph art informel
amerikh afhrhmenos ekspresionismos
kuriarxa kallitexnika reumata
neo reuma

A

1950 se orismenous kuklous kalliergeito hdh ena diaforetiko endiaferon gia mia texnh perissotero peiramatikh
h kateuthunseis ths sugxronizonti me th stadiakh anasugkrothsh twn dytikwn koinwniwn me vash nea protupa anptukshs

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16
Q

bauhaus dada konstrouktibismos

A

mesopolemikes taseis pou eixan sundesei th texnh me th koinwnikh zwh
apoktoun nea epikairothta giati o kosmos apomakrynotan apo ton polemo pou eixe ephreasei ta panta

17
Q

omades k kateuthusnseis toso diaforetikes opws h pop art oi katastasiakoi k oi nouveaux realistes

A

tha exoun koino shmeio anaforas sthn anazhthsh mias kallitexnikhs glwssas pou den tha vasizetai sth mesopolemikh zwgrafikh paradosh

18
Q

black mountain college

A

1933-1957
voreia karolina
panepisthmio anthrwpinwn spoudwn
kuriarhse h klhronomia tou bauhaus kathws didaksan kallitexnes me thhteia sth sxolh k to paidagwgiko pneuma tou john dewey
den exei eksetaseis vatmologia kai oi spoudes den odhgousan se ptyxio
oi foithtes akolouthouse ena eidos koinotikhs zwhs

19
Q

pragmatismos

A

filosofiko reuma tou 19ou aiwna prosdidei idiaiterh shmasia sthn praktikh efarmogh twn thewrhtikwn idewn
syntonisthke me tis protestantikhs proeleushs pepoithhseis mias koinwnias opws h amerikanikh

20
Q

dewey

A

proteine th dhmiourgia enos antiautarxikou ekpaideutikou systhmatos to opoio tha epitrepei ston kathena na dokimazei sth praksh tis idiothtes tou

21
Q

albers didaskalia

A

h diamorfwsh epinohmenou sxhmatos, opws emfanizetai sto mati upo sugkekrimenes sunthhkes fwtismou h diatakshs na epivalletai epi tou ulikou tou
logikh antitheth me auth twn rwswn konstrouktibistwn gia tous opoious to sxhma prokyptei apoto uliko

22
Q

leukoi pinakes tou rauschenberg

A

paroti fainetai pws parapempoun se thewrhtikes diaxronikes ennoies apoktous enan texnologiko xarakthra pou prokuptei apo to endiaferon tou kallitexnh gia th fwtografia
katexei komvikh thesh sthn metavash ths amerikanikhs texnhs apo ton afhrhmeno ekspresionismo pros nees rizospastikes taseis

23
Q

neo dada

A

paromoies eikonoklasikes protheseis xarisan se enan kuklo amerikanwn kallitexnwn ths dekaetias tou 50 k 60 thn onomasia neo dada
alla h diafora me to original dada htan oti den stoxeuan sthn paragwgh antitexnhs epidiwkontas thn koinwnikh anatroph alla mallon epixeirousan na katasthhsoun koinwnika apodekth thn anatreptikh texnh

24
Q

johns se sxesh me ton rauschenberg

A

epitygxanei laikizontas ( prosferei sto koino ena aplo oikeio thema) oti o rauschenberg epixeirouse na petyxei me pio suntheta mesa
mia metatopish apo thn aisthhsh sth nohsh

25
Q

triwn eidwn shmeia

A

deiktika= diathroun mia sxesh me th fusikh, swmatikh parousia tou anthrwpou
sumvolika (shmeia ths glwssas)=katanoountai ws symvola pou parapempoun se ena sumvatika orismeno nohma
eikonistika=parousiazoun mia omoiothta me ta pragmata sta opoia parapempoun

26
Q

objet trouve
sujet trouve

A

ena tuxaio antikeimeno pou enswmatwnei mia apwthhmenh upokeimenikh epithumia
ena tyxaio thema me antikeimenika prokathorismeno nohma