alla reumata Flashcards

1
Q

sumbolismos
-rizes

A

tash gia katabythish tou anthrwpou ston eswteriko pneumatiko tou kosmo
-romantismos & sourealismos

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2
Q

prorafahlites
idrysh
ti anazhtousan oi xwres aytes mesa apo auto to kinhma

A

strofh pros thn aplothta twn mesaiwnikwn xronwn
(nea opsh ths monternas texnhs ws pros thn akadhmaikh agkistrwsh sthn ellhnorwmaikh paradosh k stis pantoeideis anaviwseis ths)
-idrysh apo foithtes ths vasilikhs akadhmias tou londinou to 1848
-anazhthsh ethnikhs tautothtas

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3
Q

gotthikh anaviwsh

A

ktirio tou koinobouliou tou londinou

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4
Q

art nouveau

A

reuma twn teleutaiwn xronwn tou 19ou aiwna pou filodoksei na enwsei oles tis texnes se ena eniaio sunolo- mia anameiksh fyshs k texnologias

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5
Q

art nouveau pou vasizontan
-ti eidous ylika xrhsimopoiouse
-gia poies omades htan idanikh k gia poio logo

A

se elafres kampulogrammes domes fytikhs empneushs apo sfurhlato sidero k gyali pou edinan th dynatothta epanalhpshs twn kataskeuastikwn merwn (Hotel Solvay)
-gia nearous tolmhrous astous wste na diakurhksoun thn aneksarthsia tous apo to istorikistiko megaleio ths epishmhs arxitektonikhs ths epoxhs tous xwris na thusiazoun thn anesh k polyteleia ths idiwtikhs tous katoikias

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6
Q

h polh

A

o 19os aiwnas tha klhrodothsei ston 20o ton topo ths polhs me ton opoio tha anametrhthoun oi kallitexnes

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7
Q

fwv
-giati apoklhthhkan kapoioi kallitexnes pou eksethesan gia prwth fora sto salon tou 1905 )

A

apo th texnokritikh ths epoxhs fwv ( fauves=agrimia)
o authormhtismos twn agriwn kata to paradeigma tou Gauguin apotelei phgh empneushs

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8
Q

xrwma oxi ws meso apotypwshs mias optikhs entypwshs alla_____

A

ws tropo antirealistikhs ekfrashs

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9
Q

ti endiaferei tous fwvistes

A

-h provolh ths xrwmatikhs entashs eis varos ths xrwmatikhs alhthofaneias
-paxies strwseis vafhs
-hmitelhs sunthesh
-parakampsh ths deksiotexnias
-epipedos xwros
-paramorfwmenh diakosmhsh

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10
Q

ekspresionismos

A

nea diastash sthn eksfrastikh dunamikh tou xrwmatos

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11
Q

2 tropoi proseggishs tou kosmou

A

/eusunaisthhsh
-ekfrastikh
-ellhnorwmaikh arxaiothta
k anagennhsh
-hremh sxesh me ton kosmo
-odhgei pros ton natouralismo

/ afairesh
-prwtogonismos
-arxaia anatolh, vuzantinos k gothikos mesaiwnas
-anarxia
-antinatouralistiko tropo
-anazhthsh hremias mesw tou xaous

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12
Q

kuvismos

A

poluplokh nohtikh diadikasia ths sugkrothshs k sullhpshs ths eikonas

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13
Q

afairesh

A

energopoihsh twn pneumatikwn k psyxikwn mas dynamewn wste na mas epitrepsoun na dieisdusoume pio vathia sto sympan to opoio mas perivallei pera apo tis aisthhseis mas, tous antilhptous ma k tous nohtikous mas mhxanismous

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14
Q

vortex

A

1914
bretanikh aneksarthth ekdoxh meikshs tou foutourismou- kuvismou k ekspresionismou

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15
Q

meta ton kuvismo

A

purisme 1918
nhfalia afairetikh diorthwtikh epanermhneia tou kuvismou

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16
Q

arrt deco

A

1925
diakosmhtiko ufos ths periodou tou metapolemou ws mia akampth sxhmatopoihmenh ermhneia twn thematwn ths art nouveau
anti gia kampules =kathetes k orizonties grammes

17
Q

sxolh tou parisiou

A

metanastes zwgrafoi sthn gallia to 1920
tekmhriwnoun eikonografika thn zwh sto parisi

18
Q

foutourismos
italia=

A

kata ths ennoias ths paradoshs
-dixasmos metaksy biomhxanika anaptusomenou borra k agrotikou notou

19
Q

rwsikh prwtoporia
tsarikh rwsia

A

1870
periplanwmenoi
kallitexnikh enwsh me skopo na ferei th texnh konta ston lao me proodeutikes ektheseis

20
Q

periplanwmenoi

A

-antithetoi stis upaithristikes impresionistikes taseis pou eixan arxisei na kanoun thn emfanish tous sthn rwsia
-anagwgh sth rwsikh paradosh k emfash se koinwnika themata

21
Q

kurios stoxos konstrouktibistwn

A

kathupotaksh ths afhrhmenhs eikastikhs glwssas sthn yphresia tou sxediasmou gia thn kalypsh olhs ths klimakas twn praktikwn anthrwpinwn anagkwn apo xrhstika antikeimena ws oikodomhtika

22
Q

dada

A

katarghsh logikhs- mnhmhns- arxaiologias -profhtwn -mellontos

23
Q

ti shmatodotei to dada
-stoxos tou dada

A

biaiak akraia epithesh kata ths idias ths ennoias ths texnhs
-apeleutherwsh glwssas k swmatos

24
Q

dada ektheseis

A

asynarthtes apaggelies
sunaulies thoruvwn
parastaseis xwris sunoxh
=apodokimasmos sarkasmos k autoxleuasmos

25
Q

readymade

A

uponomeueio th metafusikh “aura” tou ergou texnhs k katadeixnei oti den einai apla ena antikeimeno pros pwlhsh

26
Q

sourealismos

A

-katharos psyxikos automatismos me ton opoio proteinetai h ekfrash
-eleipsh opoioudhpote elegxou pou askeitai ap th logikh

27
Q

2 kateuthunseis sourealistikhs zwgrafikhs

A
  • afairetikh=proion automatismou
  • parastatikh= endeiksh ths krumenhs pragmatikothtas tou oneirou
28
Q

to xeri tou zwgrafou ston sourealismo_____

A

mporei na odhghthei sthn apotypwsh enos psyxikou ixnous amorfou- axrwmou, oxi ws ekfrash mias uparksiakhs entashs, oute ws grafhma mias ousiastikhs pleuras ths pragmatikothtas

29
Q

ti eukairia edwse se orismenous kallitexnes me perissotero thewrhtika endiaferonta o sourealismos

A

na xrhsimopoihsoun thn poihtikh oneirikh grammh ws prosxhma me skopo na diereunhsoun ta oria twn idiwn twn anaparastayikwn sumvasewn

30
Q

bauhaus

A

walter gropius
sxolh texnhs k sxediasmou & arxitektonikhs
1919-1933 ekleise apo ethnikososialistes

31
Q

stoxos bauhaus

A

apokatastash sunoxhs metaksu texnhs- texnikhs ,
biomhxanias- xeirotexnias,
kalwn- efarmosmenwn texnwn
gia th paragwgh aisthhtikwn - xrhstikwn antikeimenwn k ergwn arxitektonikhs

32
Q

paul klee

A

enoratikh diaisthhsh h opoia mporouse na antlhthei ap ton kosmo twn
-paidiwn
-twn prwtogonwn
-twn parafronwn
h aisthhsh auth sunduazontan me susthmatikh ereuna sunthetikwn arxnw, sexdio k xrwma