USA Examples (Memo) Flashcards

1
Q

Judicial branch?
And what it it?
Example?

A
  • highest court in the land picks if laws are made and actions of president
  • in 2022 this branch ruled over the Roe Vs Wade case meaning that people’s states can decide their own abortion laws
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2
Q

Executive branch
What it means?
Example?

A
  • president + cabinet makes this branch passes laws and nominates judges for the judicial branch
  • in 2022 Joe Biden represented the USA at cop 27 event in Egypt
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3
Q

Power of pardon
What is it?
Example?

A
  • forgive someone for commiting crimes.
  • former president Donald trump pardoned Sheffield Joe Arpaio who was convinced to court
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4
Q

Power of appointment USA
What is it?
Example?

A
  • appoint key offical in all executive department. Supporters get high ranked places
  • Joe Biden approved Antony Blinken as US secretary of state in 2021
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5
Q

Vote (USA)
Example?

A
  • over 18 can vote
  • in 2020 over 81 million people voted Joe Biden in the US election
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6
Q

Right to vote (USA)
Example?

A

Black life’s matters protesters continue to spread awareness of police unfair treatment and discrimination

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7
Q

Stand as a candidate USA
Example?

A

In 202 Joe Biden put himself forward to be president and replaces Donald trump

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8
Q

Join a pressure group USA
Example?

A

The national riffle association has 5 million members who are convinced and influenced policies concerning ownership of guns

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9
Q

Higher income USA
Example?

A

Billionaire Donald trump was wiling to spend 100 million on his own funds into his campaign for reelection

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10
Q

Better education USA
Example?

A

In 2020, president election high school grades turn out = 65%
People with bachelor = 85%

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11
Q

Lower income USA
Example?

A

In 2020 president election
65% low income voted
85% high income voted

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12
Q

Languages barriers USA
Example?

A

2020 president election 53.7% of Hispanics and or Latinos voted and 71% white voted

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13
Q

Less likely to participate in politics USA
Example?

A

There has only ever been 1 ethic president and vice president

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14
Q

Prejudice USA
Example?

A

Only 12% of us voters are from ethic minority despite the population having 40.7% of ethic

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15
Q

Worlds reserve currency USA
Example?

A

More than 65 countries base their currency on the US dollar

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16
Q

Boost to tourism USA
example?

A

In 2019 630,00 Americans visited Scotland spending £717 million

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17
Q

Worlds leading democracy USA
Example?

A

the US want to punish Russia for war on Ukraine even if that will hurt economics of other countries

18
Q

Leader of key alliances USA
example?

A

Many countries have signed up to the global warming deal after seeing the USA do it in Glasgow COP

19
Q

Most powerful military USA
example?

A

The USA has military bases and sites in almost every continent in the world with US troops

20
Q

Highest military spend USA
example?

A

US spends £800 billion on its military that is more than the top 11 all combined

21
Q

Discrimination USA
example?

A

Pay gap between white Americans and African Americans is close to 30%

22
Q

Poor education attainment (causes of poverty) USA
example?

A

People who didn’t graduate high school get $30k per year while people who went on to uni get $100k per year

23
Q

Inheritaned wealth USA
example?

A

White Americans on average have $717k much higher than any other group

24
Q

High education attainment USA
Example?
(Life style)

A

54% of aisan Americans have bachlors and have the highest average income than any other group
More than $87k per year

25
Q

Poor education attainment USA
Example?

A

People who don’t have high high education have higher rates of sickness

26
Q

Poor environment
Example?

A

African Americans have the lowest life expectancy of 74 but more likely to live in a poorer home

27
Q

Wealthy neighbourhood USA
example?

A

Residents of curtain affluent countries have the highest life expectancy of 87 while people in poor areas have 66

28
Q

High education attainment USA
example?
(Health issues)

A

Usa people with bachelor degree life extra 3 years than people without a collage degree

29
Q

Poverty USA
example?

A

Children who live below poverty line are 1.3 times more likely to develop a learning disability

30
Q

Language barriers USA
example?

A

8.4 of Americans report they can’t speak fluent English and can limit how they can take advantage of the education system

31
Q

Good health USA
example?
(Less likely to suffer from education inequality)

A

Asian Americans have high life expectancy of 84 while white have 61% that have an undergraduate degree

32
Q

High income families USA
example?

A

Asian Americans have the highest income just over $100k and high school drop rates are 1.8%

33
Q

SNAP USA
Example?

A

Gives food to families in need

40 million Americans were helped by snap in 2022

34
Q

IRA USA
example?

A

Helps find work

So far has helped 15 million Americans save an average 800$ a year on health insurance

35
Q

Snap effective
Example?

A

Children with snap have 22% fewer days absencesess because of sickness than kids without snap

36
Q

IRA effective
Example?

A

White House says 170,000 jobs have been made 15 million Americans save 800$ on health care a year

37
Q

SNAP ineffectiveness USA
Example?

A

14 million on snap since 2010 say its not helping them escape poverty

38
Q

TANF ineffectiveness USA
Example?

A

Doesn’t help as many ppl as it used to

At launch helped 68% of families
By 2021 only helped 21%

39
Q

Head Start USA
Example?

A

Gives education to poor kids

300,000 kids supported by head start started kindergarten

40
Q

Medicaid USA
Example?

A

Covers some medical expenses

Helps 18.8% of US population

41
Q

affordable health care act effective USA
Example

A

Since 2014 people who are medically uninsured have gone from 14% to 8% by 2021

42
Q

Head start effectiveness USA
Example?

A

Report from 2019 say that kids with head start have 39% more chance to finish collage