Democracy In Scotland (Memo) Flashcards

1
Q

Rights and responsibilities?

A

–> vote
–> join a pressure group
–> join a party

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2
Q

Vote?

A

The right is to vote, the responsibility is to use it.

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3
Q

To join a pressure group?

A

The right is to join a pressure group, the responsibility is to not break the law.

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4
Q

Join a party?

A

The right is to join a party, the responsibility is to support the party.

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5
Q

How can individuals participate in politics?

A

–> protesting
–> joining a party
–> engaging with the media

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6
Q

Joining a party?

A

Joining meetings and expressing your option and interacting with people who think like you.

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7
Q

Protesting?

A

Letting the people’s voices be heard and making sure they don’t break the law.

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8
Q

Engaging with the media?

A

Interact with people who have the same opinion

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9
Q

How do individuals take part in elections?

A

–> standing as a candidate yourself
–> canvassing
–> voting for your preferred candidate/ party

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10
Q

Standing as a candidate yourself?

A

If no parties have the same aims as you, you may put yourself forward and try to be elected.

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11
Q

Canvassing?

A

When you go door to door convincing people why they should vote for a specific party.

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12
Q

Voting for your preferred candidate/ party?

A

Voting yourself for the party/ candidate you like the most.

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13
Q

How can parties take part in elections?

A

–> canvassing
–> make manifestos
–> engage with media

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14
Q

Canvassing?

A

Going door to door to explain why they should vote for the specific party.

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15
Q

Engaging with media for parties?

A

Engaging with media to make their party get more exposure as well as to draw attention and get more votes

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16
Q

Making manifestos?

A

Candidate/parties make promises for what they will do if they are elected.

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17
Q

How can media take part in elections?

A

–> inform the public
–> hold candidates to account
–> influence voters

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18
Q

Inform the public?

A

The media would cover campaigns and what the party is doing and what they are upto.

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19
Q

How can the meida holds candidates to account?

A

Media asks leaders about manifestos and other questions the public may have.

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20
Q

Influence voters?

A

Media can make parties look good or bad.

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21
Q

Why do people want to take part in politics?

A

–> to have their voices heard
–> to hold those in power to account

22
Q

The democracy rule?

A

The responsibility to uphold the democracy

23
Q

To have their voices heard?

A

To express their opinions in public.

24
Q

To hold those in power to account?

A

The decisions of those in power effect everyone, so it’s important to hold those individuals to account.

25
Q

What is a campaign?

A

The thing that parties do to advertise themselves and try to convince the public to vote for them

26
Q

What are the reserved matters?

A

reserved
–>immigration
–>defence
–>foreign policy

27
Q

What are devolved matters?

A

Devolved
–> health
–> education
–> law and order

28
Q

Roles of trade union?

A

–> representing workers
–> negotiating with employers
–> influence government policy

29
Q

Reasons to join a trade union?

A

–> greater bargaining powers
–> negotiate with employers
–> provide training

30
Q

What makes the media influencal?

A

–> making their own campaigns
–> uncovering scandals
–> organise debate

31
Q

Methods used by the media?

A

–> targeted ads
–> front page headlines
–> televised debates

32
Q

Roles of the media?

A

–> to influence voters
–> inform the public
–> hold representives to account

33
Q

Why do people NOT participate in politics?

A

–> lack of role models
–> voter fatigue
–> not identifying with any party

34
Q

Inform the public?

A

Cover campaigns and what candidates are up to

35
Q

Methods used by trade union?

A

–> organise demonstration
–> industrial action
–> negotiate with employers

36
Q

Organisation of a demonstration?

A

Draw attention to the issue to tye government and make them completely with changes

37
Q

Industrial actions?

A

Disrupting work production so the employer sees the consequences and changes policies.

38
Q

Why are trade unions successful?

A

–> industrial action
–> negotiate with employers
–> organise demonstration

39
Q

How do MSPs represent us in parliament?

A

–> question time
–> communities
–> member bills

40
Q

What is a member bill?

A

Things that can make laws or change them

41
Q

What is a community?

A

Small group of msps get together to talk about a certain issue

42
Q

Question time?

A

Question time for the government about their actions

43
Q

How do MSPs represent us outside of parliament?

A

–> speak with media
–> hold surgeries
–>attending local events

44
Q

Hold surgeries?

A

Basicly a Q and A where constituts talk to representatives

45
Q

Attending local events?

A

Helps people connect and help better understand the issue that’s important to them by meeting the MSP hosting it.

46
Q

Reasons for underrepresention for ethic minorities?

A

–> racist voters
–> few role models
–> language barrier

47
Q

Roles of communities?

A

–> hold government to account
–> put forward new bills
–> scrutinize legislation

48
Q

Put forward new bills?

A

Making proposals to parliament and explaining how the proposal is good for the world

49
Q

Scrutinize legislation?

A

Discussing bill details and speak to experts to ask for their opinion

50
Q

Features of AMS

A

–>past the post
–> regional
–> proportional representation

51
Q

What does AMS stand for?

A

Additional member system