USA - Civil Rights facts Flashcards

1
Q

Brown vs Board of Education of Topeka

A

-1954
-Linda Brown won case with NAACP at Supreme Court to go to white school

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2
Q

The murder of Emmett Till

A

-1955
-murdered for wolf whistling at a white woman

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3
Q

Montgomery Bus Boycott

A

-1955-56
-Rosa Parks refused to move on the bus for a white man
-policy changed by 1956

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4
Q

Little Rock high school

A

-Arkansas, 1957
-Supreme Court ordered governor to let 9 AA students attend
-govenor sent national guard to prevent access
-president Eisenhower send federal troops to protect AA students and let them in

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5
Q

First civil rights act

A

-1957
-eisenhower passed this in congress, forced states to remove some Jim Crow Laws
-increased voting by 3%

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6
Q

Second civil rights act

A

-1960
-eisenhower forced stricter implementation of first act to improve security of AA elections

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7
Q

sit ins

A

-1960
-SNCC students sat sat in white cafes in north Carolina

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8
Q

freedom rides

A

-1961
-CORE activists in Alabama sat in white buses
-200 activists jailed for 40 days
-Kennedy freed them

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9
Q

James Meredith and Ole Miss

A

-1962
-he wanted to study there
-NAACP assisted and federal marshals protected
-2 marshals killed and 160 injured

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10
Q

Birmingham civil rights march

A

-1963
-MLK organised peaceful march
-local police used water canons and dogs
-1000 arrested

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11
Q

march on Washington

A

-1963
-MLK speech
-200k AA and 50k white attended

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12
Q

the civil rights act

A

-1964
-illegal to discriminate in housing and employment

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13
Q

MLK

A

-christian
-non violent
-intergration

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14
Q

MX

A

-islam
-violent
-segregation- start Nation of Islam
-approach significantly less popular

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15
Q

black panthers

A

-violent militia
-protesting

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