Us History Test prep Flashcards

1
Q

3 Stuggles The Colonists faced

A

Natives, Swamps, Food, Disease

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2
Q

3 Reasons why New York was limited from growth

A

Indians, Patroons, French Colonists

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3
Q

What motto did John Smith live by

A

Don’t work don’t eat

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4
Q

What did the Native Americans show that helped fertilize plants

A

Putting Dead Fish in the Soil

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4
Q

Who are Sepratists

A

Pilgrims

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5
Q

Colonial Regions

A

Southern, Middle, and New England Colonies

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5
Q

What did the place where the Pilgrims settle called (NOT JAMESTOWN)

A

Plymouth

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6
Q

Where did the Pilgrims settle (NOT VIRGINIA)

A

Massachusetts

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7
Q

When was the First Thanksgiving

A

1621

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8
Q

What was the name of the Native American that helped the Pilgrims

A

Squanto

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9
Q

When did King Charles grant land in present NJ, NY, and DE

A

1664

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10
Q

What is Delaware’s Capital

A

Dover

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10
Q

What is a crop used for the purpose of currency

A

Cash Crop

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11
Q

What was Delaware’s Nickname

A

The First State

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12
Q

Who was the Famous Indian Married to John Smith

A

Pocahontas

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12
Q

What kind of People should the Pilgrims have brought

A

Carpenters and Farmers

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12
Q

What Was Bacon’s Revolt caused from

A

Lack of protection for farmers

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13
Q

How much Land was given to form Maryland

A

10 million acres

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13
Q

1625

A

The King Suppreses Purtians for their beliefs

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14
Q

What were the Puritans Intentions

A

To Purify the Church

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15
Q

Which state was a refuge for Catholics

A

Maryland

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16
Q

Bonus: What was the Capital of Pennsylvania

A

Harrisburg

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17
Q

What was the First Planned City

A

Savannah

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18
Q

Bonus: Which state did Heinz Ketchup orginate from

A

Pennsylvania

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19
Q

Bonus: What is the state sport of Maryland

A

Lacrosse

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20
Q

Was colony was the last of the thirteen colonies

A

Georgia

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20
Q

What did South Carolina Have that was better than North Carolina

A

Better Harbors

21
Q

Who formed Georgia and what were his intentions

A

James Ogelthorpe formed Georgia to be a refuge for debtors

22
Q

Who formed New Hampshire

A

James Wheelwirght

23
Q

When did New York become a royal colony

24
Q

How did New Jersey Attract Settlers

A

They gave large land grants

25
Q

When was Jamestown Founded

25
Q

What is Phily’s Nickname

A

City of Brotherly Love

26
Q

What city was known for it’s harbors

A

Charlestown

27
Q

What happened in 1676

A

Bacon’s Rebellion

28
Q

When was the House of Burgesses Formed

29
Q

What was The House of Burgesses

A

The first representative assembly

30
Q

Who brought Tobacco Seeds to Jamestown

A

John Rolfe

30
Q

What did Charlestown bring

A

the practice for slavery

30
Q

What was North Carolina Known for

A

Tar, Pitch, Pine Forests

31
Q

What did Pennsylvania Promise

A

Religous Freedom for All

31
Q

Who Led the Jamestown Colony

A

John Smith

32
Q

Who were protestors that faced perseccution

A

Dissentors

33
Q

People who were servants for 4 - 7 years to pay off passage

A

Identured servants

34
Q

What Compact did all the pilgrims sign that ensured that they obeyed laws

A

Mayflower Compact

35
Q

What people lived on the Hudson River

35
Q

What was the first constitution

A

Fundamental Orders of Conneticut

36
Q

What did the Dutch bring on ships

A

African Slaves

37
Q

What gave Religious Freedom to all settlers

A

Toleration Act

38
Q

What Compact established New Hampshire

A

Exeter Compact

39
Q

What is the Capital of North Carolina

40
Q

What is the Capital of South Carolina

41
Q

What is the Capital of Maryland

42
Q

What is the Capital of Georgia

43
Q

Who founded Rhode Island

A

Roger Williams

44
Q

Why was Rhode Island founded

A

To be a Separation from the church and sate

45
Q

Who founded the Carolinas

46
Q

What company had the wrights to new land in America

A

Virginia company of England

47
Q

Who founded Pennsylvania

A

William Penn

48
Q

What was Maryland considered as

A

a “Haven For Freedom”

49
Q

What was it called when the House Of Bugesses gained the power to tax

A

Power of the purse

50
Q

Why was Baltimore formed

A

To have authority over government

51
Q

Who formed Maryland

A

George Calvert

52
Q

1534

A

England church breaks w/ catholics

53
Q

When did York send 4 warships against the Dutch