US History Flashcards

1
Q

Used television to motivate Christians to be political.

A

Charismatic Movement

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2
Q

Sought to lower inflated prices and increase the supply of goods.

A

Supply side economics

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3
Q

Pledged Americas support to insurgent groups battling communism.

A

Reagan doctrine

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4
Q

Anti Sandinista guerrillas directed by the CIA.

A

Contras

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5
Q

Used as fueling station for Cuban communists.

A

Grenada

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6
Q

Democratic candidate in 1988.

A

Walter Mondale

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7
Q

First female candidate for Vice President.

A

Geraldine Ferraro

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8
Q

Took charge of the USSR in 1985.

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

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9
Q

Shift from command economics to free enterprise.

A

Perestroika

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10
Q

Openness of trade and ideas in Russia.

A

Glasnost

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11
Q

Eliminated most medium range missiles.

A

Intermediate nuclear forces treaty

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12
Q

Christian television: 700 club.

A

Pat Robertson

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13
Q

53 Americans taken from the American embassy in Tehran.

A

Iranian hostage crisis

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14
Q

Took power of Iran after the fall of the shah.

A

Ayatollah Khomeini

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15
Q

Peace treaty signed between Egypt and isreal.

A

Camp David accords

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16
Q

By 2000, the Panamanians would own and operate the canal.

A

Panama Canal treaty

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17
Q

Advocated women’s rights.

A

Feminists

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18
Q

High inflation and high unemployment.

A

Stagflation

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19
Q

OPEC nations increased prices 300%.

A

Oil embargo

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20
Q

President Ford gave one to Nixon.

A

Pardon

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21
Q

Cause of Nixon’s resignation.

A

Watergate affair

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22
Q

Nixon’s VP who also resigned.

A

Spiro Agnew

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23
Q

Only non elected president.

A

Gerald Ford

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24
Q

Democratic nominee 1972.

A

George McGovern

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25
Q

National guardsmen open fire on students.

A

Kent state

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26
Q

Prove many lies regarding Vietnam.

A

Pentagon papers

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27
Q

Nixon’s Secretary of State.

A

Henry Kissinger

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28
Q

Attempted to integrate Americas public schools.

A

Busing

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29
Q

Americans were quiet, decent, and respectable.

A

Silent majority

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30
Q

Republicans nominee 1972.

A

Richard Nixon

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31
Q

Assassinated by Sirhan-Sirhan.

A

Robert Kennedy

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32
Q

Leader of the civil rights movement.

A

Martin L. King

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33
Q

Hippy movement - nonconformity.

A

Counterculture

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34
Q

60,000 viet cong surprised our forces.

A

Yet offensive

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35
Q

Included amendments regarding voting and equal treatment.

A

Civil rights

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36
Q

President 1980-1988

A

Ronald regan

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37
Q

Civil rights protest: I have a dream speech.

A

March on Washington

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38
Q

Determined: separate is not equal.

A

Brown vs. board of education

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39
Q

Unprecedented growth in population post WWII.

A

Baby boom

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40
Q

Government agency for volunteers to help underdeveloped nations.

A

Peace corps

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41
Q

President during the Camelot era.

A

John F Kennedy

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42
Q

Guilty of treason

A

Alger Hiss

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43
Q

Use of lies, distortion, and innuendo to destroy another person.

A

McCarthyism

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44
Q

Stood from 1961 to 1989.

A

Berlin Wall

45
Q

Khrushchev put long range missiles 90 miles from our shore.

A

Cuban missile crisis

46
Q

Our CIA failed to create democracy in Cuba.

A

Bay of pigs

47
Q

Post Korea foreign policy regarding communism.

A

Peaceful coexistence

48
Q

Eisenhower’s belief: communism in Asia.

A

Domino theory

49
Q

Code name: fat man and little boy.

A

Atomic bomb

50
Q

Demand for Japan’s unconditional surrender.

A

Potsdam

51
Q

The attempted genocide of the Jewish nation by hitler.

A

Holocaust

52
Q

Young men used for suicide flights in WWII.

A

Kamikazes

53
Q

Securing air bases on less fortified islands in the pacific.

A

Island hopping

54
Q

Winter in Ardennes forest 1944.

A

Battle of he bulge

55
Q

June 6 1944- largest amphibious attack in history.

A

D-day invasion

56
Q

Led by Eisenhower, land troops in Africa.

A

Operation torch

57
Q

General of german panzer division.

A

Erwin Rommel

58
Q

Nation wide war effort limiting various goods.

A

Rationing

59
Q

December 7 1941- Japanese attack on pacific fleet.

A

Pearl Harbor

60
Q

FDR’s program to assist Great Britain with supplies and industry.

A

Lend lease

61
Q

Erosion of farm land due to over producing in the 1930s.

A

Dust bowl

62
Q

Provisions given to the unemployed during the depression.

A

Bread lines

63
Q

Share the wealth, socialism canidate.

A

Huey Long

64
Q

Bank accounts insured by the federal government.

A

FDIC

65
Q

Project to build dams along the Tennessee river.

A

TVA

66
Q

Helped debt ridden farmers keep their land.

A

AAA

67
Q

Created jobs and build roads, public buildings, and parks.

A

WPA

68
Q

FDR’s weekly talk with America via radio broadcast.

A

Fireside chats

69
Q

FDR’s promise to the American people after the depression.

A

New deal

70
Q

Fired upon by MacArthur during the Hoover presidency.

A

Bonus army

71
Q

Highest tariff in American history: destroyed foreign trade.

A

Smoot Hawley tariff

72
Q

Caused by many factors, including the crash of 29.

A

Great Depression

73
Q

Investors paid only a percentage of the cost of the stock.

A

On the margin

74
Q

Buying something with the hope of selling it later as a profit.

A

Speculation

75
Q

Small monthly payments until the item is paid for.

A

Installment plans

76
Q

Christians who fought to remove modernists from their churches.

A

Fundamentalism

77
Q

Chicago psychopath, eventually jailed for tax evasion.

A

Al Capone

78
Q

1921 American idol, sports in America begins.

A

Babe Ruth

79
Q

Begins the science of psychology.

A

Sigmund Freud

80
Q

Develops the theory of relativity.

A

Albert Einstein

81
Q

The federal law making liquor illegal.

A

Prohibition

82
Q

Reduces german reparations of WWI only slightly.

A

Dawes plan

83
Q

Fear of communism in America.

A

Red scare

84
Q

Club were liquor was served during prohibition.

A

Speak easy

85
Q

Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau, Vitorio Orlando, David Lloyd George.

A

Big four

86
Q

German nation was responsible for the war and all damages.

A

War guilt

87
Q

WWI truce

A

Armistice

88
Q

WWI American solder nickname.

A

Doughboy

89
Q

Revealed that Germany asked Mexico to invade the US.

A

Zimmerman telegram

90
Q

Wilson stated America would declare war if another passenger ship was attacked.

A

Sussex pledge

91
Q

German leader during WWI.

A

Kaiser Wilhelm II

92
Q

Chased back into Mexico by John J. “Black jack” Pershing.

A

Poncho Villa

93
Q

Submarine

A

U boat

94
Q

6 April 17

A

USA in WWI

95
Q

Ideals for peace written by Woodrow Wilson.

A

14 points

96
Q

Later becomes the United Nations, designed by Woodrow Wilson.

A

League of Nations

97
Q

Adapted learning so to relate to the child’s interests.

A

Progressive education

98
Q

Create the airplane.

A

Wright brothers

99
Q

Create the model t and the assembly line.

A

Henry Ford

100
Q

Defined and halted unfair business practices.

A

Federal trade commission

101
Q

Peace between Russia and Japan

A

Root-takahira agreement

102
Q

TR nonviolent show of power.

A

Great white fleet

103
Q

Policeman of Latin America.

A

Roosevelt corollary

104
Q

Assisted people of color in the early 1900s.

A

NAACP

105
Q

Outlawed impure food.

A

Pure food and drug act

106
Q

TR’s promise to Americans.

A

Square deal

107
Q

Journalists who exposed abuse and corruption.

A

Muckrakers

108
Q

Mrs. Martins favorite.

A

Teddy Roosevelt