US History Flashcards

1
Q

Used television to motivate Christians to be political.

A

Charismatic Movement

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2
Q

Sought to lower inflated prices and increase the supply of goods.

A

Supply side economics

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3
Q

Pledged Americas support to insurgent groups battling communism.

A

Reagan doctrine

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4
Q

Anti Sandinista guerrillas directed by the CIA.

A

Contras

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5
Q

Used as fueling station for Cuban communists.

A

Grenada

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6
Q

Democratic candidate in 1988.

A

Walter Mondale

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7
Q

First female candidate for Vice President.

A

Geraldine Ferraro

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8
Q

Took charge of the USSR in 1985.

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

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9
Q

Shift from command economics to free enterprise.

A

Perestroika

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10
Q

Openness of trade and ideas in Russia.

A

Glasnost

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11
Q

Eliminated most medium range missiles.

A

Intermediate nuclear forces treaty

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12
Q

Christian television: 700 club.

A

Pat Robertson

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13
Q

53 Americans taken from the American embassy in Tehran.

A

Iranian hostage crisis

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14
Q

Took power of Iran after the fall of the shah.

A

Ayatollah Khomeini

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15
Q

Peace treaty signed between Egypt and isreal.

A

Camp David accords

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16
Q

By 2000, the Panamanians would own and operate the canal.

A

Panama Canal treaty

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17
Q

Advocated women’s rights.

A

Feminists

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18
Q

High inflation and high unemployment.

A

Stagflation

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19
Q

OPEC nations increased prices 300%.

A

Oil embargo

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20
Q

President Ford gave one to Nixon.

A

Pardon

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21
Q

Cause of Nixon’s resignation.

A

Watergate affair

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22
Q

Nixon’s VP who also resigned.

A

Spiro Agnew

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23
Q

Only non elected president.

A

Gerald Ford

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24
Q

Democratic nominee 1972.

A

George McGovern

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25
National guardsmen open fire on students.
Kent state
26
Prove many lies regarding Vietnam.
Pentagon papers
27
Nixon's Secretary of State.
Henry Kissinger
28
Attempted to integrate Americas public schools.
Busing
29
Americans were quiet, decent, and respectable.
Silent majority
30
Republicans nominee 1972.
Richard Nixon
31
Assassinated by Sirhan-Sirhan.
Robert Kennedy
32
Leader of the civil rights movement.
Martin L. King
33
Hippy movement - nonconformity.
Counterculture
34
60,000 viet cong surprised our forces.
Yet offensive
35
Included amendments regarding voting and equal treatment.
Civil rights
36
President 1980-1988
Ronald regan
37
Civil rights protest: I have a dream speech.
March on Washington
38
Determined: separate is not equal.
Brown vs. board of education
39
Unprecedented growth in population post WWII.
Baby boom
40
Government agency for volunteers to help underdeveloped nations.
Peace corps
41
President during the Camelot era.
John F Kennedy
42
Guilty of treason
Alger Hiss
43
Use of lies, distortion, and innuendo to destroy another person.
McCarthyism
44
Stood from 1961 to 1989.
Berlin Wall
45
Khrushchev put long range missiles 90 miles from our shore.
Cuban missile crisis
46
Our CIA failed to create democracy in Cuba.
Bay of pigs
47
Post Korea foreign policy regarding communism.
Peaceful coexistence
48
Eisenhower's belief: communism in Asia.
Domino theory
49
Code name: fat man and little boy.
Atomic bomb
50
Demand for Japan's unconditional surrender.
Potsdam
51
The attempted genocide of the Jewish nation by hitler.
Holocaust
52
Young men used for suicide flights in WWII.
Kamikazes
53
Securing air bases on less fortified islands in the pacific.
Island hopping
54
Winter in Ardennes forest 1944.
Battle of he bulge
55
June 6 1944- largest amphibious attack in history.
D-day invasion
56
Led by Eisenhower, land troops in Africa.
Operation torch
57
General of german panzer division.
Erwin Rommel
58
Nation wide war effort limiting various goods.
Rationing
59
December 7 1941- Japanese attack on pacific fleet.
Pearl Harbor
60
FDR's program to assist Great Britain with supplies and industry.
Lend lease
61
Erosion of farm land due to over producing in the 1930s.
Dust bowl
62
Provisions given to the unemployed during the depression.
Bread lines
63
Share the wealth, socialism canidate.
Huey Long
64
Bank accounts insured by the federal government.
FDIC
65
Project to build dams along the Tennessee river.
TVA
66
Helped debt ridden farmers keep their land.
AAA
67
Created jobs and build roads, public buildings, and parks.
WPA
68
FDR's weekly talk with America via radio broadcast.
Fireside chats
69
FDR's promise to the American people after the depression.
New deal
70
Fired upon by MacArthur during the Hoover presidency.
Bonus army
71
Highest tariff in American history: destroyed foreign trade.
Smoot Hawley tariff
72
Caused by many factors, including the crash of 29.
Great Depression
73
Investors paid only a percentage of the cost of the stock.
On the margin
74
Buying something with the hope of selling it later as a profit.
Speculation
75
Small monthly payments until the item is paid for.
Installment plans
76
Christians who fought to remove modernists from their churches.
Fundamentalism
77
Chicago psychopath, eventually jailed for tax evasion.
Al Capone
78
1921 American idol, sports in America begins.
Babe Ruth
79
Begins the science of psychology.
Sigmund Freud
80
Develops the theory of relativity.
Albert Einstein
81
The federal law making liquor illegal.
Prohibition
82
Reduces german reparations of WWI only slightly.
Dawes plan
83
Fear of communism in America.
Red scare
84
Club were liquor was served during prohibition.
Speak easy
85
Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau, Vitorio Orlando, David Lloyd George.
Big four
86
German nation was responsible for the war and all damages.
War guilt
87
WWI truce
Armistice
88
WWI American solder nickname.
Doughboy
89
Revealed that Germany asked Mexico to invade the US.
Zimmerman telegram
90
Wilson stated America would declare war if another passenger ship was attacked.
Sussex pledge
91
German leader during WWI.
Kaiser Wilhelm II
92
Chased back into Mexico by John J. "Black jack" Pershing.
Poncho Villa
93
Submarine
U boat
94
6 April 17
USA in WWI
95
Ideals for peace written by Woodrow Wilson.
14 points
96
Later becomes the United Nations, designed by Woodrow Wilson.
League of Nations
97
Adapted learning so to relate to the child's interests.
Progressive education
98
Create the airplane.
Wright brothers
99
Create the model t and the assembly line.
Henry Ford
100
Defined and halted unfair business practices.
Federal trade commission
101
Peace between Russia and Japan
Root-takahira agreement
102
TR nonviolent show of power.
Great white fleet
103
Policeman of Latin America.
Roosevelt corollary
104
Assisted people of color in the early 1900s.
NAACP
105
Outlawed impure food.
Pure food and drug act
106
TR's promise to Americans.
Square deal
107
Journalists who exposed abuse and corruption.
Muckrakers
108
Mrs. Martins favorite.
Teddy Roosevelt