U.S. Constitutional Law Flashcards

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1
Q

U.S. Constitution

A

Highest source of law in the U.S.A. ; “we the people”
Sets forth a framework for a Federal Government of limited power

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2
Q

Limited Powers

A

The powers of each branch are listed, enumerated powers, and powers are further limited by certain amendments (especially 1-14)

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3
Q

I Amendement

A

Freedom of Expression (religion, political, speech)

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4
Q

II Amendment

A

Right to bear arms

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5
Q

III Amendment

A

Prohibits quartering of soldiers

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6
Q

IV Amendment

A

Right to be free from government intrusion –> probable cause, search warrant stuff

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7
Q

V Amendment

A

Due Process, right to remain silent, eminent domain

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8
Q

VI + VII Amendment

A

Criminal Trial Stuff –> right to counsel speedy trial

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9
Q

VIII Amendment

A

No cruel or unusual punishment

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10
Q

IX + X Amendment

A

Saving clauses stating the last 1-8 amendments that not everything that government is prohibited from

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11
Q

XV + XIV Amendment

A

Civil War amendments; abolish slavery, equal protection

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