U.S. Constitution Flashcards

U.S. Constitution (Bill of Rights, Amendments, Articles, etc)

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The U.S. Constitution

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2
Q

True or False: The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Constitution was signed in the year _____ .

A

1787

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4
Q

Which branch of government is established by Article I of the Constitution?

A

Legislative Branch

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5
Q

What does the First Amendment protect?

A

Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition.

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6
Q

Who is considered the ‘Father of the Constitution’?

A

James Madison

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7
Q

True or False: The Constitution can be amended.

A

True

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8
Q

What are the two houses of Congress?

A

The House of Representatives and the Senate

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of making an amendment to the Constitution requires a _____ vote in both houses of Congress.

A

two-thirds

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10
Q

What does the Second Amendment protect?

A

The right to keep and bear arms.

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11
Q

Which amendment abolished slavery?

A

The 13th Amendment

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12
Q

What is the main purpose of the Preamble to the Constitution?

A

To outline the purposes and guiding principles of the document.

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13
Q

True or False: The Bill of Rights was ratified at the same time as the Constitution.

A

False

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14
Q

What does the Fourth Amendment protect against?

A

Unreasonable searches and seizures.

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15
Q

Who has the power to declare war according to the Constitution?

A

Congress

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16
Q

What does the Fifth Amendment guarantee?

A

Protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy.

17
Q

Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

A

The 19th Amendment

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Amendment protects against cruel and unusual punishment.

A

Eighth

19
Q

True or False: The Constitution requires a national religion.

A

False

20
Q

What does the Tenth Amendment state?

A

Powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states.