urology Flashcards

1
Q

renal problems in kid

A

Malignancy (wilms)

hematuria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

path in kids assoc with ureter

A

ureteropelvic obstruction
ureterovesicular obstruction
ectopic ureter
VUR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ectopic ureter

A

termination of a ureter not in the bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

path in kids assoc with urethra

A

Posterior urethral valves
hypospadias
epispadias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

first test to order if hematuria present

A

UA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

categories of hematuria

A

micro or macro (frank)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

usually first thing if a urologic concern

A

US, will determine if hydronephrosis or not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what needs to be done if hydronephrosis is present on US?

A

VCUG (voiding cystourethrogram), which determines whether there is reflux or an obstruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When do you get a CT for a urological concern?

A

if there was trauma, or if there are stones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

why is cystoscopy useful?

A

will find intraluminal lesions, will be able to treat and dx at same time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what are prenatal findings associated with posterior urethral valves

A

oligohydramnios

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly