Urogential Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 divisions of the kidney

A

Cranial, middle, caudal

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2
Q

Name 3 parts of avian kidney in latin

A

Divisio cranialis, media, caudalis

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3
Q

Is there a renal pelvis in birds

A

No

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4
Q

Is the a bladder or urethra in birds

A

No

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5
Q

Name 2 parts of the ureter

A

Pars renalis
Pars pelvina

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6
Q

In which species is the single phallus the copulatory organ

A

Chickens, ducks and ostriches

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7
Q

Name the structures in the male reproductive system that are lacking in birds

A

Spermatic cord
Tunica vaginalis
Scrotum
Accessory glands
Urethra

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8
Q

What colour are the testis during
a) breeding
b) molt

A

a) white
b) yellowish

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9
Q

Is the epididymis divided into head, body tail

A

No

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10
Q

what is the epididymis formed by

A

tightly packed efferent ductules

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11
Q

What to the efferent ductules join to form

A

epididymal duct

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12
Q

What arises from the caudal end of the epididymis and accompanies the ureter to the cloaca

A

Deferent duct

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13
Q

Which species of bird has
a) phallus protrudens
b) phallus nonprotrudens
c) no phallus

A

a) goose, duck
b) chicken
c) pigeons, birds of prey

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14
Q

Name the 3 openings of the urodeum

A

ostium clocale ureteris
ostium cloacale ductus deferentis
ostium cloacale ovidutus sinistri

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15
Q

Name the pars of cloaca where
a) ostium cloacale ductus deferentis,
b) bursa cloacalis opens
c) junctura rectoprodealis

A

a) urodeum
b) proctodeum
c) coprodeum

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16
Q

Name the components of the female reproductive system

A

Ovary, oviduct

17
Q

What is located at the ends of the oviducts

A

From ovary to cloaca

18
Q

Name the divisions of the oviducts and underline the longest

A

Infundibulum
Magnum <- longest
Isthmus
Uterus
Vagina

19
Q

two parts of infundibulum

A

Fluted and tubular parts

20
Q

What is the longest part of the oviduct and where does the egg stay the longest

A

Longest - Magnum
Stays the longest - Uterus

21
Q

What species of birds have no isthmus

A

Psittacines (Parrots, budgies, cockatoos)

22
Q

What part of the oviduct is know as the shell gland

A

Uterus

23
Q

What marks the junction between the uterus and vagina

A

a sphincter

24
Q

Which part of oviductus sinister produces albumin

A

Magnum