urinary system Flashcards

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1
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

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2
Q

K-

A

potassium

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3
Q

KUB

A

kindeys, uterus, bladder

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4
Q

mcg

A

microgram

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5
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

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6
Q

mg

A

milligram

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7
Q

mL

A

milliliter

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8
Q

Na

A

sodium

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9
Q

NS

A

nephrotic syndrome

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10
Q

pH

A

acidity or alkalinity of urine

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11
Q

RP

A

retrograde pyelogram

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12
Q

SG, sp, gr.

A

specific gravity

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13
Q

U/A, UA

A

urinalysis

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14
Q

UC

A

urine culture

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15
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

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16
Q

VCUG

A

voiding cystourethography

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17
Q

ACR

A

albumin/creatinine ratio

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18
Q

AGN

A

acute glomerulonephritis

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19
Q

AKI

A

acute kidney injury

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19
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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20
Q

ATN

A

acute tubular necrosis

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21
Q

BNO

A

bladder neck obstruction

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22
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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22
Q

CAPD

A

continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

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23
Q

cath

A

catheterization

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24
Q

CC

A

clean catch urine specimen

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25
Q

CI

A

chloride

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26
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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27
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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28
Q

cysto

A

cystoscopy

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29
Q

eGFR

A

estimated glomerular filtration rate

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30
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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31
Q

ESWL

A

extracorporeal shockwave lithotrips

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32
Q

EU

A

excretory urography

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33
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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34
Q

HCO3

A

bicarbonate

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35
Q

HD

A

hemodialysis

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36
Q

H2O

A

water

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37
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

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38
Q

IPD

A

intermittent peritoneal dialysis

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39
Q

idi/o

A

distinctive

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40
Q

keton/o

A

ketones

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41
Q

lith/o

A

stone

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42
Q

meat/o

A

meatus

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43
Q

necr/o

A

death

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44
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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45
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

46
Q

noct/i

A

night

47
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

48
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

49
Q

protein/o

A

protein

50
Q

py/o

A

pus

51
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

52
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

53
Q

tox/o

A

poison

54
Q

ur/o

A

urine

55
Q

ureter/o

A

urethra

56
Q

urin/o

A

urine

57
Q

ven/o

A

vein

58
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

59
Q

-algia

A

pain

60
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

61
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

62
Q

-cele

A

protrusion

63
Q

-eal

A

pertaining to

64
Q

-ectasis

A

dilated

65
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

66
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

67
Q

-genic

A

producing

68
Q

-gram

A

record

69
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

70
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

71
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

72
Q

-lith

A

stone

73
Q

-lithiasis

A

condition of stones

74
Q

-logy

A

study of

75
Q

-lysis

A

to destroy (to break down)

76
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

77
Q

-megaly

A

enlarged

78
Q

-meter

A

instrument to measure

79
Q

-oma

A

tumor

80
Q

-ory

A

pertaining to

81
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

82
Q

-ostomy

A

surgically create an opening

83
Q

-otomy

A

cutting into

84
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

85
Q

-pathy

A

disease

86
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

87
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

88
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping

89
Q

-rrhagia

A

abnormal flow condition

90
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

91
Q

-scope

A

instrument to visually examine

92
Q

-scopy

A

process of visually examining

93
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing

94
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

95
Q

-tripsy

A

surgical crushing

96
Q

-uria

A

urine condition

97
Q

an-

A

without

98
Q

anti-

A

against

99
Q

dys-

A

painful, difficult

100
Q

extra-

A

outside of

101
Q

intra-

A

within

102
Q

poly-

A

many

103
Q

retro-

A

backward

104
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogenous waste

105
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

106
Q

bi/o

A

life

107
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

108
Q

corpor/o

A

body

109
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, pouch

110
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

111
Q

glycos/o

A

sugar

112
Q

hem/o

A

blood

113
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

114
Q

hydr/o

A

water

115
Q

iatr/o

A

medicine