Urinary Incontinence Flashcards
Bradley’s Loop allows for what?
desire or awareness of voiding
ability to empty
inhibit sphincter relaxation
keep sphincter closed during bladder filling
sympathetic T10-T12
stops and stores urine
parasympathetic S2-S4
lets you “pee”
causes of pelvic floor weakness
pregnancy, childbirth (decreased tone) pelvic surgery (hysterectomy) estrogen imbalance/menopause obesity repetitive strain and stretch high impact activity chronic cough chronic constipation s/p THR (proximity of surgery to pelvic area) natural variation in strength (fatigue, pre-mensturation)
what is stress incontinence?
urine leakage will occur when the system is stressed
what is Urinary Urge Incontinence?
feeling urinary urgency
bladder pressure
latch in key syndrome
what is overflow incontinence?
urethral blockage. bladder unable to empyproperly
overactive bladder vs urge incontinence?
overactive= DRY urge= WET
drugs that may contribute to incontinece
diuretics
sedatives, hypotonics and alcohol
pain relievers
antihistamines/anticholinergics/antipsychotics/antidepressants/cold remedies
alpha adrrenergic agonist
alpha adernergic antagonis(alpha-blockage agents)
Surgery for urinary incontinence
bladder neck suspensions sling procedures bulking agents sacral nerve stimulations hydrodistension bladder augmentation