Urinary Elimination Flashcards
How old do children become potty trained?
2-3 years
Who has a greater chance of fluid and electrolyte imbalance?
children and younger adults
Diuretic
- can cause urine to be light yellow
- can cause urge incontinence
- get rid of excess body water
Lovodopa
causes urine to be brown
Symptoms of a UTI
pain, hesitancy, color change, puss, temperature
How soon after a surgery should a patient void?
6-8 hrs
Cholingeric
stimulate contraction of detrusor muscle to excrete urine
Analgesic
suppress CNS; diminish effects of neural reflex
What percentage of urine is water?
95-96%
Polyuria
excessive urine
Oliguria
less than 500 cc in 24 hours
Nocturia
waking up at night to urinate
How much intake/ output should you have a day
at least 1500mL
Anuria
less than 50cc in 24 hours
Reflex incontinence
emptying of bladder without sensation of need to void
Micturition
the process of excreting urine