URINARY CATHETERIZATION Flashcards
What is urinary catheterization?
Urinary catheterization is a procedure used to drain urine from the bladder through a tube inserted into the urethra.
True or False: Urinary catheterization is a common medical procedure.
True
What are the two main types of urinary catheters?
Indwelling catheters and intermittent catheters
When is an indwelling catheter used?
An indwelling catheter is used for continuous drainage of urine and is left in place for a longer period of time.
What is the purpose of an intermittent catheter?
An intermittent catheter is used to drain the bladder periodically and is removed after each use.
What is the most common type of indwelling catheter?
Foley catheter
What is the balloon on a Foley catheter used for?
The balloon is inflated with sterile water to keep the catheter in place within the bladder.
What is the recommended daily cleaning routine for a patient with an indwelling catheter?
Clean the area around the catheter with soap and water daily and after bowel movements.
What is a potential complication of urinary catheterization?
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
What is the term for the process of removing a catheter?
Catheter removal
True or False: Catheterization is a sterile procedure.
True
What is the normal color of urine drained through a catheter?
Pale yellow
What should be monitored in a patient with a urinary catheter?
Urine output and signs of infection
What is the purpose of lubricating the catheter before insertion?
To ease insertion and reduce discomfort for the patient
What should be done if resistance is encountered during catheter insertion?
Stop and notify a healthcare provider for further assessment
What position is recommended for female patients during catheter insertion?
Lithotomy position
What is the most common reason for urinary catheterization?
Urinary retention
What is the purpose of a urinary drainage bag?
To collect and measure urine output
What is the term for inflammation of the bladder?
Cystitis
What should be done if the catheter becomes disconnected from the drainage tubing?
Reconnect the catheter to the drainage tubing using a sterile connector
What is the term for the process of cleaning the meatus before catheter insertion?
Meatal care
What is the recommended frequency of catheter care for patients with indwelling catheters?
Daily
What is the term for the tube that connects the catheter to the drainage bag?
Drainage tubing
What is the proper technique for securing a catheter to the patient’s leg?
Use securement devices or tape to secure the catheter without causing skin irritation
