URINARY CATHETERIZATION Flashcards

1
Q

What is urinary catheterization?

A

Urinary catheterization is a procedure used to drain urine from the bladder through a tube inserted into the urethra.

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2
Q

True or False: Urinary catheterization is a common medical procedure.

A

True

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3
Q

What are the two main types of urinary catheters?

A

Indwelling catheters and intermittent catheters

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4
Q

When is an indwelling catheter used?

A

An indwelling catheter is used for continuous drainage of urine and is left in place for a longer period of time.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of an intermittent catheter?

A

An intermittent catheter is used to drain the bladder periodically and is removed after each use.

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6
Q

What is the most common type of indwelling catheter?

A

Foley catheter

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7
Q

What is the balloon on a Foley catheter used for?

A

The balloon is inflated with sterile water to keep the catheter in place within the bladder.

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8
Q

What is the recommended daily cleaning routine for a patient with an indwelling catheter?

A

Clean the area around the catheter with soap and water daily and after bowel movements.

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9
Q

What is a potential complication of urinary catheterization?

A

Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

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10
Q

What is the term for the process of removing a catheter?

A

Catheter removal

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11
Q

True or False: Catheterization is a sterile procedure.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the normal color of urine drained through a catheter?

A

Pale yellow

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13
Q

What should be monitored in a patient with a urinary catheter?

A

Urine output and signs of infection

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14
Q

What is the purpose of lubricating the catheter before insertion?

A

To ease insertion and reduce discomfort for the patient

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15
Q

What should be done if resistance is encountered during catheter insertion?

A

Stop and notify a healthcare provider for further assessment

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16
Q

What position is recommended for female patients during catheter insertion?

A

Lithotomy position

17
Q

What is the most common reason for urinary catheterization?

A

Urinary retention

18
Q

What is the purpose of a urinary drainage bag?

A

To collect and measure urine output

19
Q

What is the term for inflammation of the bladder?

A

Cystitis

20
Q

What should be done if the catheter becomes disconnected from the drainage tubing?

A

Reconnect the catheter to the drainage tubing using a sterile connector

21
Q

What is the term for the process of cleaning the meatus before catheter insertion?

A

Meatal care

22
Q

What is the recommended frequency of catheter care for patients with indwelling catheters?

A

Daily

23
Q

What is the term for the tube that connects the catheter to the drainage bag?

A

Drainage tubing

24
Q

What is the proper technique for securing a catheter to the patient’s leg?

A

Use securement devices or tape to secure the catheter without causing skin irritation