Urinary and Reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

Urinary tract infection

A

E. coli

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2
Q

urinary tract infection symptoms

A

urgent, painful urination. Urine is cloudy and foul

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3
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Leptospira interrogans

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4
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Spirochete. Spread via animal urine or urine contaminated water. If untreated, can cause renal failure.

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5
Q

Glomerulonephritis

A

Strep. pyogenes

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6
Q

Glomerulonephritis

A

caused by build up of AB-antigen complexes in the kidneys. leads to reduced pee production which means the blood isn’t being filtered.

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7
Q

toxic shock syndrome

A

staph aureus

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8
Q

toxic shock syndrome

A

caused by leaving a tampon in too long. causes low blood pressure, shock, and death. sudden onset of symptoms. toxin from bacteria causes these symptoms.

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9
Q

Bacterial Vaginosis

A

white, fishy discharge. caused by vaginal douching and many sex partners

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10
Q

Yeast Vaginosis

A

Candida albicans

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11
Q

Yeast Vaginosis

A

itchy and burning vagina. part of normal microbiota that takes over when vagina pH is too basic.

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12
Q

Gonorrhea

A

Neissseria gonorrhea

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13
Q

Gonorrhea

A

men: painful urination, pus discharge. Endotoxin. babies may contract is delivered vaginally

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14
Q

Syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

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15
Q

Syphilis

A

4 stages: latent, primary (painless lesions on penis), secondary (rash), tertiary (open painful lesions). spirochete. treated with penicillin

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16
Q

Chlamydia

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

17
Q

Chlamydia

A

men: painful urination, pus discharge. intracellular. Tc response therefore swelling occurs. presence of bubo. inflammation of testes