Urinary anatomy and physiology Flashcards
1
Q
Name protective mechanisms in the urinary system to prevent bacterial infection
A
- Urine flow
- Urethral length
- Urethral sphincters
- Urine pH
- Mucous production
- Immunoglobulins (IgA) and antibacterial proteins (lysozyme, lactoferrin)
- Peristalsis
- Micturition reflex
- Normal flora