Urinary Flashcards

0
Q

List 4 substances that increase urine production

A

Medications, tea, coffee, alcohol

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1
Q

List 5 factors that affect urine production

A

Age, disease, type and amount of fluids ingested, dietary salt, medications

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2
Q

Define glucosuria/ glycosuria

A

Sugar in urine

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3
Q

Define catheterization

A

The process of inserting a catheter

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4
Q

Define catheter

A

A type of plastic tubing threaded over a needle. Once in the vein, the needle is withdrawn leaving the catheter in place

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5
Q

Stress incontinence…what is it?

A

The leaking of urine during exercise or certain movements

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6
Q

Functional incontinence

A

Urinary incontinence caused by physical conditions or environmental barriers that prevent the ct from reaching the toilet in time

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7
Q

Voiding…define

A

The process of emptying urine from the bladder

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8
Q

What are the 2 other medical terms for urination?

A

Voiding and micturition

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9
Q

The pattern of an individuals urinary habits can depend on many factors. List 4

A

Amount of fluid intake, work, activity, illness

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10
Q

Describe normal urine

A

Pale yellow, straw coloured or amber, clear, no particles and faint odor

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11
Q

List four abnormal observations you should report if observed

A

Dysuria, foul odor, urgency, burning when voiding

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12
Q

Difference between a bed pan and a fracture pan

A

Fracture pan has a thin rim and about 1cm deep at one end

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13
Q

List 6 reasons for urinary incontinence

A

Stress incontinence, urge, overflow,functional reflex and surgery

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