Urinary Flashcards
List 4 substances that increase urine production
Medications, tea, coffee, alcohol
List 5 factors that affect urine production
Age, disease, type and amount of fluids ingested, dietary salt, medications
Define glucosuria/ glycosuria
Sugar in urine
Define catheterization
The process of inserting a catheter
Define catheter
A type of plastic tubing threaded over a needle. Once in the vein, the needle is withdrawn leaving the catheter in place
Stress incontinence…what is it?
The leaking of urine during exercise or certain movements
Functional incontinence
Urinary incontinence caused by physical conditions or environmental barriers that prevent the ct from reaching the toilet in time
Voiding…define
The process of emptying urine from the bladder
What are the 2 other medical terms for urination?
Voiding and micturition
The pattern of an individuals urinary habits can depend on many factors. List 4
Amount of fluid intake, work, activity, illness
Describe normal urine
Pale yellow, straw coloured or amber, clear, no particles and faint odor
List four abnormal observations you should report if observed
Dysuria, foul odor, urgency, burning when voiding
Difference between a bed pan and a fracture pan
Fracture pan has a thin rim and about 1cm deep at one end
List 6 reasons for urinary incontinence
Stress incontinence, urge, overflow,functional reflex and surgery