Bowel Elimination Flashcards

0
Q

Defacation

A

The process of excreting feces from the rectum…a bowel movement

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1
Q

Define constipation

A

A condition in which the bowel movements are less frequent the stool is hard, dry and difficult to pass

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2
Q

Feces

A

Semi solid mass of waste products in the colon

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3
Q

Melena

A

Dark tarry stool with decomposing blood in it usually indicating bleeding

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4
Q

Stool

A

Excreted feces

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5
Q

List what normal poop looks like

A

Every 2-3 days, soft, moist, formed shaped like the rectum, smell due to bacteria and brown

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6
Q

List 7 observances that need to be reported

A

Colour, consistancy, ordor, shape, size c/o pain

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7
Q

List 3 reasons for diarrhea to occur

A

Infections, MEDS, foods that irritate the stomach

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8
Q

List 6 causes of fecal incontinence

A

Intestinal diseases, injuries, fecal impaction, diarrhea, MEDS, nervous system diseases

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9
Q

Four causes of flatulance

A

Swallowing air while eating or drinking, gas forming foods, constipation, bacterial action in the intestines

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10
Q

3 measures ordered by a dr

A

MEDS, enema, rectal tube

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11
Q

3reasons to do a stool specimen

A

Identify fat, microbes and parasites

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