URIC ACID STANBIO Flashcards

1
Q

Uricase acts upon __________to form ______and
________.

A

uric acid
hydrogen peroxide
Allantoin

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2
Q
  1. Uric Acid + H2O + —–> H2O2+ CO2 + Allantoin
    what enzyme is used?
A

Uricase

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3
Q

The ________ is measured quantitatively by its reaction with ________, in the
presence of ________and __________, to form a red violet quinoneimine complex.

A

H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide)
3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (DCHB)

peroxidase
4-aminophenazone

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4
Q

It is a mixture of special additives developed by Stanbio is integrated into the uric acid reagent to help minimize interference due to lipemia.

A

Lipid Clearing Factor (LCF)

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5
Q

Red violet complex

A

N-(4-antipyryl)-3-chloro-5-sulfonate-p-benzoquinonemonoimine+ H2O

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6
Q

2 enzymes used in Uric acid

A

Uricase and Peroxidase

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7
Q

Reagent stability and storage

A

2-8°C

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8
Q

Specimen used:

A

Serum or Plasma (from heparin or EDTA)
Diluted Urine (1:10) 1 part urine, 9 parts of distilled water

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9
Q

Sample Stability

A

2-3 days = RT
3-7 days = 2-8°C
6-12 months = Frozen

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10
Q

Interfering substances

A

Hemoglobin = > 100 mg/dl
Bilirubin = >20 mg/dl

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11
Q

How many ul of reagent is pipetted to the cuvets?

A

1000uL

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12
Q

How many ul of Standard is pipetted in the cuvets

A

20uL or 0.02 ml

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13
Q

How many ul of sample is pipetted in the cuvets

A

20uL or 0.02 ml

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14
Q

after pipetting, incubate all cuvettes at?

A

37°C for 5 minutes and allow to cool, or incubate at room temperature for 15 minutes

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15
Q

Read at what nanometer wavelength

A

520 nanometers within 15 minutes

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16
Q

Formula for computing serum or plasma

Au/As x 8

A

Au/As x 8

17
Q

Formula for computing urine

A

Au/As x 80

urine dilution factor of 10

18
Q

expected values for serum and plasma

A

Men: 3.4 – 7.0 mg/dl
Women: 2.4 – 5.7 mg/dl

19
Q

expected values for urine

A

0.5 - 10 g/day

20
Q

Reaction Type of Uric acid

A

Endpoint