Urethral Catheterization Flashcards

1
Q

What does the universal precautions require staffs to wear if coming in contact with any bodily fluids

A

Gloves
Gowns
Masks
Eye wear

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2
Q

Urethral catheterization’s purpose

A

For draining urine from bladder

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3
Q

Intermittent catheterization is used to

A

Relieve/ prevent acute urinary retention
Determine amount of residual urine
Collect sterile specimen
Aid assessment of renal function

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4
Q

Continuous catheterization is used to

A
Aid assessment of fluid balance
Protect skin of incontinent
Prevent bladder distention 
Prevent wound contamination 
Permit bladder irrigation
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5
Q

Insertion of a urinary catheter should not _____ the mucous membrane or instill any ______ into the bladder

A

Irritate

Bacteria

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6
Q

Catheterization must be performed with _____ technique

A

Sterile

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7
Q

In a catheterization of a female patient, the catheter is inserted approximately ____ inches through the _____ into the bladder

A

1 1/2 - 2

Meatus

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8
Q

The male urethra extends_____ inches from the meatus to the urinary bladder

A

6-8

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9
Q

Infection control measures must include the following

A

Encourage to increase fluid intake
Promote drainage to urine
Assess urine for amount, color, content

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10
Q

List 6 signs/symptoms that are indications of UTI

A
Urgency to void
Fever
Nausea/vomiting
Anorexia
Irritability/malaise
Abdominal/flank pain
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11
Q

To maintain a closed urinary drainage system the nursing staff must be sure that

A

There are no breaks

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12
Q

Catheter care usually requires ______ and _____ to wash the area around insertion

A

Warm water

Soap

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13
Q

After removal of indwelling catheter, the patient must be instructed to report any of the symptoms

A

Urinating small amounts
Burning
Going very often

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14
Q

Patient is also instructed to _____ urine output and record ______

A

Measure

Time

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15
Q

After removal of an indwelling catheter nursing staff must

A

Monitor intake/ output
Encourage fluids
Assess frequency of urination/ amount

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16
Q

Assess patient for

A

Complaints of fullness
Inability to void
Burning/ pain with urination
Signs of bladder distention