Urethra Flashcards

1
Q

Inflammation

A

Gonococcal urethritis
Nongonococcal urethritis (Chlamydia, Mycoplasma (Ureaplasma)
Reactive arthritis

Local pain, itching, frequency

Reactive arthritis: arthritis, conjunctivitis, urethritis

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2
Q

Urethral caruncle

A
  • Inflamed granulation tissue covered by intact extremely friable mucosa
  • Ulcerate and bleed with slight trauma

Small, red, painful mass at external urethral meatus Older females

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3
Q

Benign epithelial tumors of urethra

A
  • Squamous and urothelial papillomas
  • Inverted urothelial papillomas
  • Condylomas
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4
Q

Primary carcinoma of urethra

A
  • Proximal urethral origin – urothelial differentiation arising through metaplasia, less commonly periurethral glands
  • Distal urethra – squamous cell carcinoma
  • Adenocarcinomas infrequent - females
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