urban change in the UK Flashcards

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1
Q

distribution of the Uk and how that may change

A

used to be around areas of large scale industry-(leeds, Manchester, Liverpool)
now moving towards south east (London)
inward migration to the Uk is greater than outward amplifying the growth

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2
Q

why is bristol important (regionally)

A
  • Education- 2unis (18% increase in students in 2015)
  • Industry- world leading silicon chip design industry
  • Religiously diverse
  • Cultural hub - several famous arenas and music venues (home of Wallace and Gromit)
  • Tourism- 7th most visited in the UK (Bristol zoo, SS Great Britain)
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3
Q

Bristol importance internationally

A
  • Bristol airport has links to major european and american cities
  • good access-M4 and good rail connection
  • Investments in high tech industry- (Airbus, BMW, Siemens)
  • Unis attract international students
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4
Q

impacts of migration into bristol (pros)

A
  • helps balance aging population
  • contributes to local an national economy
  • Enriches city culture
  • Part of a motivated workspace
  • Improving skill levels in areas of shortages
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5
Q

impacts of migration into bristol (con)

A
  • difficulty integrating (St Paul’s Carnival attracts 40,000 people to integrate communities)
  • pressure on housing an employment
  • more education needed for children whose first language isn’t English
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6
Q

Urban greening in Bristol

A

2015 was elected europe green capital (planning to be carbon neutral by 2030)

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7
Q

Integrated transport system in Bristol

A

2008 named Uk’s first cycling city (11.4 million for cycle paths)
only 11% use public transport
Traffic needs to be cut from current (53%) to 43% by 2036
Launched in 2018 Metrobus is meant to be a fast and reliable transport system
Metrowest suburban rail scheme links with neighbouring area

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8
Q
A
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