Urban and Rural Culture Flashcards

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1
Q

What was rural culture based on?

A

Songs, ballads, plays and paintings

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1
Q

Why were there less records of rural culture?

A

Low literacy levels

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2
Q

What was the most popular in rural and urban culture?

A

Music / Reading

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3
Q

What were taverns used for?

A

Gossip, bargains, gambling and entertainment.

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4
Q

Where did people meet up?

A

Town square and taverns

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5
Q

What were the most common religious festivals?

A

May Day, Lent, Midsummer’s and All Saints/Hallows Day

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6
Q

What was a pageant?

A

Civil procession ran by guilds (Organisation that controls different groups), regulated by crown or government.

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7
Q

What were Broadsides and Ballads?

A

Single sheet of paper with words/news

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8
Q

What was the Book of Hours?

A

Christian devotional book, used to pray the canonical hours

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9
Q

How much did London grow by between 1500 to 1800?

A

60,000 to 1 million

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10
Q

Why was rural culture less sophisticated?

A
  • Lower literacy levels
  • Less access to books
  • Smaller gatherings
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11
Q

What were the 5 main cultures of the 16th/17th century?

A

Gender, Geographical, Elite, Middling and Urban

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12
Q

What differences were there between Western Europe and the rest?

A

More economically advanced

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13
Q

Who made up the Elite class?

A

Nobles, landowners, government officials, wealthy and university scholars

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14
Q

What was enjoyed by elites?

A

Masked balls

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15
Q

Who were the Middling?

A

Merchants, professional men, farmers

16
Q

What were women believed to be?

A

Creatures of emotion, vulnerable to passions, deceit and infidelity.

17
Q

What impact did women have?

A

Spread news through gossip but excluded from education and politics