Urban Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is natural increase?

A

Where the birth rate is higher than the death rate

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2
Q

What is rural to urban migration?

A

The movement of people from rural to urban areas

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3
Q

How much has crossrail cost the British government?

A

£18.8 billion+

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4
Q

People move to a city to have a better quality of life, what is this an example of?

A

Urban pull

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5
Q

Lack of job opportunities leads to people moving away from rural areas, what is this an example of?

A

Rural push

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6
Q

The Mumbai slum sanitation project is a bottom up scheme, what is meant by bottom up?

A

The development of the infrastructure is done by community volunteers and maintained by locals.

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7
Q

How many toilets have the Mumbai Slum Sanitation Project provided in Mumbai?

A

5100

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8
Q

Where is the olympic park in London?

A

Newham

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9
Q

Name 2 positives of Building on a Greenfield site

A
  • low land cost (cheap to build on)
  • No demolition required
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10
Q

Name 2 negatives of building on Greenfield sites

A
  • May require additional road access
  • could eat into green belt
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11
Q

Name 2 positives of building on brownfield sites

A
  • High levels of roads and infrastructure surrounding the site
  • Doesn’t build into green belt
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12
Q

Name 2 negatives of building on brownfield sites

A
  • may require demolition work
  • Land could be expensive or require large scale planning permission
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13
Q

Bottom up schemes are managed by ___________ to improve the __________ __ _____

A

Locals, Quality of life

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14
Q

London is home to which significant political buildings, holding how many MPs

A

Houses of Parliament, 650 MPs

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15
Q

How many tourists visit London a year

A

20 million (55% of all foreign tourists in the uk)

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16
Q

Tourist attractions in London

A
  • Buckingham Palace
  • O2
  • Tate Modern
  • Tower of London
17
Q

What percentage of Londoners are foreign born

A

35%

18
Q

Population of reading

A

320,000

19
Q

How much was invested into Stratford’s transport improvements

A

£17 billion

20
Q

3 Environmental improvements of the Redevelopment of Stratford

A
  • Polluted waterways cleaned
  • 4,000 trees and 74,000 plants planted
21
Q

How many jobs did redevelopment in Stratford produce

A

12,000

22
Q

How many new homes where built during the regeneration of Stratford

A

9,000

23
Q

Half of Londons wealth is owned by the top __ % of earners

A

10%

24
Q

Unemployment in Kensington and Chelsea

A

4.8%

25
Q

Infant mortality rate in Kensington and Chelsea

A

3.8

26
Q

Unemployment in Tower Hamlets

A

7.7%

27
Q

Infant mortality rate in tower hamlets

A

4.1

28
Q

How many murders took place in tower hamlets between 2016 and 2017

A

6 murders

29
Q

How many small factories are in Dharavi

A

15,000

30
Q

Mumbai home to what companies

A

Tata, Bombay stock exchange