Upper limb - muscles and nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Posterior muscles positioning shoulder

A

-Trapezius
-Rhomboid major
-Rhomboid minor
-Levator scapulae

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2
Q

Anterior muscles positioning shoulder

A

-Pectoralis minor
-Serratus anterior

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3
Q

Descending AND ascending trapezius act together to…

A

They act together to rotate glenoid cavity superiorly

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4
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

trapezius

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5
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

deltoid

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6
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

rhomboid minor

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7
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

rhomboid major

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8
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

supraspinatus

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9
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

infraspinatus

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10
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

teres minor

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11
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

teres major

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12
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

tricep

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13
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

latissimus dorsi

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14
Q

Shoulder girdle: name the posterior muscles (4)

A

trapezius, rhomboid major, rhomboid minor, levator
scapulae

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15
Q

Shoulder girdle: name the anterior muscles (2)

A

pectoralis minor, serratus anterior

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16
Q

what are the 3 divisions of the trapezious?

A

descending/superior = elevate the scapula

middle = retracts the scapula

ascending/inferior = depress scapula, and lower the
shoulder

17
Q

descending and ascending fibers work together to

A

rotate the glenoid cavity superiorly

18
Q

Look some muscles! T, LD, R, LS? (TLDR…)

A
  • trapezius
    -latissimus dorsi
    -rhomboid major and minor
    -levator scapulae
19
Q

action of the rhomboid major and minor ?

A

work together to retract the scapula and rotate the
glenoid cavity inferiorly

20
Q
  1. Name this muscle
A

levator scapula