Upper limb - bones and joints Flashcards

1
Q

shoulder joint is AKA

A

glenohumeral joint

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2
Q

the shoulder girdle includes the _____ and ____ bones

A

scapula and clavicle bones

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3
Q

P. SCAPULA: 10 is the ….

A

acromion

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4
Q

P. SCAPULA: 11 is the ….

A

acromial angle

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5
Q

A. SCAPULA: 7 is the …

A

acromion

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6
Q

A. SCAPULA: 9 is the …

A

coracoid process

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7
Q

A. SCAPULA: 12 is the …

A

glenoid cavity

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8
Q

Name these 6 bones and bony landmarks

A
  1. Sternoclavicular (s/c) joint
  2. Clavicle
  3. Acromioclavicular (a/c) joint
  4. Glenohumeral joint
  5. Scapula
  6. Humerus
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9
Q

-Which view of the humerus is this?
-Name bones / bony landmarks #1-4

A
  1. Greater tubercle
  2. Deltoid tuberosity
  3. Lesser tubercle
  4. Intertubercular groove
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10
Q

-Which view of the humerus is this?
-Name bones / bony landmarks #5-7

A
  1. Head of humerus
  2. Greater tubercle
  3. Deltoid tuberosity
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11
Q

Label A, B, and C of the glenohumeral joint

A

A. Glenoid cavity
B. Humeral head
C. Glenoid labrum

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12
Q

What movements does the glenohumeral joint allow?

A
  • Flexion/extension
  • Abduction/adduction
  • Medial/lateral rotation
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13
Q

Label D, E, F, & G of the glenohumeral joint

A

D. Coracoclavicular ligament
E. Acromioclavicular ligament
F. Coracoacromial ligament
G. Glenohumeral ligaments

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14
Q

what parts of the scapula are palpable?

A

medial border, superior and inferior angles

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15
Q

what is the largest bone of the upper limb?

A

humerus

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16
Q

Bone? View? Landmarks?

A

Lateral view of the scapula
C = Glenoid fossa
D = Subscapular fossa
E = Coracoid process
F = Acromion process
G = Scapular spine
H = Supraspinous fossa
I = Infraspinous fossa
J = Glenoid labrum

17
Q

Bone? View? Landmarks?

A

Bone: Right Scapula
View: Anterior
4 Landmarks:
C = Glenoid cavity
D = Subscpular fossa
E = Coracoid process
F = Acromion process

18
Q

Bone? View? Landmarks?

A

Right humerous
View: Anterior
6 major landmarks:
A = head of the humerus
B = greater tubercle
C = lesser tubercle
D = deltoid tuberosity
E = anatomical neck
F = surgical neck

19
Q

Bone? View? Landmarks?

A

Posterior view of proximal R humerus
A = head of humerus
B = greater tubercle
C = anatomical neck
D = surgical neck

20
Q

Bone? View? Landmarks?

A

Anterior view of distal R humerus
A = condyle
B = trochlea
C = capitulum
D = medial epicondyle
E = lateral epicondyle
F = coronoid fossa
G = radial fossa