Upper Level Day 45 Flashcards
Gamin
Noun
Definition: a neglected child left to roam the streets
Synonym: waif, urchin
Antonym:
Sentence: Adults in the neighborhood were sympathetic to the gamin.
Ternary
Adjective
Definition: consisting of three
Synonym: triad, threefold
Antonym:
Sentence: The leaves of the plant grew in a ternary pattern.
Mausoleum
Noun
Definition: large, magnificent, above ground tomb
Synonym: tomb, burial
Antonym:
Sentence: The mausoleum was the burying place of many historical figures.
Perpendicular
Adjective
Definition: standing straight up
Synonym: vertical, upright
Antonym: horizontal, flat
Sentence: In order to stand, the bookcase needed to be perpendicular to the floor.
Catalyst
Noun
Definition: something that brings change
Synonym: impetus, incentive
Antonym: hindrance, preventer
Sentence: His ideas were a catalyst for change in the country.
Hauteur
Noun
Definition: being proud or overbearing
Synonym: arrogance, condescension
Antonym:
Sentence: His hauteur, though irritating, was generally accepted by his friends.
Exuviate
Verb
Definition: to shed skin, shells, feathers, etc.
Synonym: molt, peel
Antonym:
Sentence: The snake began to exuviate.
Calamitous
Adjective
Definition: causing great misfortune
Synonym: disastrous, adverse
Antonym: advantageous, favorable
Sentence: The results of the experiment were calamitous.
Garrulity
Noun
Definition: talkativeness
Synonym: loquacity, talkative
Antonym:
Sentence: He found her garrulity annoying.
Serrulate
Adjective
Definition: very finely notched
Synonym: ragged, notched
Antonym: smooth, even
Sentence: The knife was serrulated.
Virulence
Noun
Definition: quality of being poisonous, deadly, or resentful
Synonym: rancor, malignancy
Antonym:
Sentence: She was shocked by the virulence of her boss’s criticism.
Sparsity
Noun
Definition: very little
Synonym: scarceness, meagerness
Antonym: abundant, ample
Sentence: His apartment was known for its sparsity.
Cogency
Noun
Definition: power of persuasion
Synonym: persuasion, conviction
Antonym: impotence, weakness
Sentence: His cogency ensured that all the employees were onboard with his new vision.
Bureaucracy
Noun
Definition: the officials making governmental decisions
Synonym: administration, government
Antonym:
Sentence: A challenge of getting the law passed was seeing it through all of the bureaucracy.
Dowry
Noun
Definition: money or property a woman brings to the man she marries.
Synonym:
Antonym:
Sentence: In olden days, a woman was given a dowry in order to snag a worthy husband.