Upper Extremity OIANs Flashcards
Deltoid O
Lateral acromion; crest of the spine of the scapula; lateral 1/3 of the clavicle
Deltoid I
Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
Deltoid A
Flexes and medially rotates arm, abducts arm, extends and laterally rotates arm
Deltoid N
Axillary (C5, C6)
Biceps Brachii O
Short head: Coracoid process.
Long head: supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula
Biceps Brachii I
Radial tuberosity and aponeurosis of the biceps brachii
Biceps Brachii A
Flexes the arm at the shoulder and flexes and supinates forearm at elbow
Biceps Brachii N
Musculocutaneous (C5, C6)
Triceps Brachii O
Long head: Infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula
Lateral head: Upper ½ of posterior humerus
Medial head: Distal 2/3 of medial and posterior humerus
Triceps Brachii I
Posterior surface of olecraneon process of ulna
Triceps Brachii A
Extends the forearm at the elbow and the shoulder
Long head: assists in adduction and extension of shoulder
Triceps Brachii N
Radial (C7, C8)
Brachialis O
Distal ½ of anterior surface of humerus
Brachialis I
Coronoid process and tuberosity of ulna
Brachialis A
Flexes the elbow joint
Brachialis N
Musculocutaneous (C5, C6)
Coracobrachialis O
Apex of the coracoid process of the scapula
Coracobrachialis I
Medial surface of the middle of the shaft of the humerus
Coracobrachialis A
Flexes and adducts the shoulder jt
Coracobrachialis N
Musculocutaneous (C6, C7)
Brachioradialis O
Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
Brachioradialis I
Lateral side of distal end of radius
Brachioradialis A
Flexes the forearm at elbow
Brachioradialis N
Radial (C5,C6)
Pronator Teres O
2 heads: medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna
Pronator Teres I
Middle of the lateral surface of the radius
Pronator Teres A
Pronates the forearm
Pronator Teres N
Median (C6, C7)
Flexor Carpi Radialis O
Medial epicondyle of humerus
Flexor Carpi Radialis I
Base of 2nd MC
Flexor Carpi Radialis A
Flexes and abducts the wrist
Flexor Carpi Radialis N
Median (C6, C7,)
Palmaris Longus O
Medial epicondyle of the humerus
Palmaris Longus I
Palmar aponeurosis
Palmaris Longus A
Tenses the palmar fascia, flexes the wrist
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris O
Humeral Head: Medial epicondyle of the humerus
Ulnar head: olecraneon and posterior border of ulna
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris I
Pisiform bone, hook of hamate, base of 5th MC
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris A
Flexes and adducts the wrist