Upper Extremities Flashcards
Fracture of the base of the first metacarpal bone; Thumb forcefully abducted
Bennett Fracture
Oblique fracture of the necks of the 4th or 5th metacarpals; Distal segment displaced proximally (Shortening of the finger posteriorly)
Boxer’s Fracture
Fracture exhibiting pain and tenderness localized over the anatomical snuffbox
Scaphoid Fracture
Most commonly dislocated carpal bone
Lunate Dislocation
Fracture: Surgical Neck
Axillary nerve
Posterior circumflex artery
Fracture: Midshaft / Spiral
Radial nerve
Profunda brachial artery
Fracture: Supracondylar
Median nerve (arm shortening on extension)
Fracture: Medial epicondyle
Ulnar nerve
Distal Radial fracture:
Colle / Dinner / Sliver Fork Deformity
Fragment dislocation?
Distal segment: POST and SUPERIOR
Fragment: DORSAL
Distal Radial fracture:
Smith Fracture
Fragment dislocation?
Distal segment: ANTERIOR
Fragment: Ventral