Upper Body Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles are involved in the flexion of the shoulder?

A

anterior deltoid, pectoralis major, coracobrachialis

[These muscles work together to lift the arm forward]

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2
Q

Which muscles are responsible for the flexion of the elbow?

A

biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis

[These muscles help in bending the elbow joint]

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3
Q

Name the muscles involved in the extension of the shoulder.

A

posterior deltoid, latissimus dorsi, teres major, teres minor

[These muscles aid in moving the arm backward]

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4
Q

What muscle is primarily responsible for the extension of the elbow?

A

triceps brachii

[This muscle is crucial for straightening the arm]

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5
Q

Which muscles are involved in the abduction of the shoulder?

A

deltoid, supraspinatus, trapezius, serratus anterior

[These muscles help lift the arm away from the body]

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6
Q

List the muscles responsible for the adduction of the shoulder.

A

latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major, subscapularis, teres major, teres minor, infraspinatus, long head of triceps, coracobrachialis

[These muscles bring the arm closer to the body]

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7
Q

What muscles contribute to the lateral rotation of the arm?

A

infraspinatus, teres minor, posterior deltoid

[These muscles help rotate the arm outward]

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8
Q

Which muscles are involved in the medial rotation of the arm?

A

subscapularis, latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major, teres major, anterior deltoid

[These muscles rotate the arm inward]

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