Upper Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles are affected in Musclocutaneous Nerve Damage?

A

Coracobrachialis
Biceps Brachii
Brachialias

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2
Q

What is the motor loss in Musculocutaneous Nerve Damage?

A

Cant:
Flex shoulder
Flex elbow
Supinate elblow

—> Biceps wasting

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3
Q

What muscles are affected in Axillary Nerve Damage?

A

Teres Minor

Deltoid

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4
Q

What causes Musculocutaneous Nerve Damage?

A

Stab to upper arm

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5
Q

What is the motor loss in Axillary Nerve Damage?

A

Cant:
Everything except adduction

—> Deltoid wasting

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6
Q

What is the cause of Axillary Nerve Damage?

A

Surgical Neck of Humerus Fracture
Stab to post shoulder
Crutches compression on armpit

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7
Q

What muscles are affected in Radial Nerve Damage?

A

All post arm n forearm

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8
Q

What is the motor loss in Radial Nerve Damage?

A
Cant:
Extend elbow
Extend wrist
Extend fingers
Supinate

—> WRIST DROP

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9
Q

What causes Radial Nerve Damage?

A

Proximal Humerus Fracture
Humerus Shaft Fracture
Proximal Radius Fracture

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10
Q

What muscles are affected in Median Nerve Damage?

A

All ant forearm (except FCU n 1/2 FDP)

1/2 L + OAF (thenars)

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11
Q

What is the motor loss in Median Nerve Damage?

A
Cant:
Flex wrist
Abduct wrist
Flex first 3 fingers
Grip + oppose

—> Thenar eminence wasting
—> Hand of Benediction (Jesus / J Hus swr ima farda for dem man) on FLEX (J Hus Flex)

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12
Q

What causes Median Nerve Damage?

A

Carpal Tunnel compression

Supracondylar humerus fracture

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13
Q

What muscles are affected in Ulnar Nerve Damage?

A

FCU
1/2 FDP

HILA in hand:
Hypothenar
Interossei
Lumbricals (3+4)
Adductor Pollicis
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14
Q

What is the motor loss in Ulnar Nerve Damage?

A

Cant:
Flex wrist
Flex fingers 3+4 to DIP
Adduct/Abduct/Oppose fingers

—> CLAW HAND on EXT (claw ur ex)
—> Hypothenar eminence wasting

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15
Q

What causes Ulnar Nerve Damage?

A

Supracondylar humerus fracture
Medial epicondyle humerus fracture
Compression of Cubital Tunnel (ulnar nerve not in tunnel but still affected)

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17
Q

What nerve is damaged in a stab to the upper arm?

A

Musculocutaneous

18
Q

What nerve is damaged in a Surgical Neck of Humerus fracture?

A

Axillary

19
Q

What nerve is damaged in a stab to post shoulder?

A

Axillary

20
Q

What nerve is damaged in a compression of armpits by crutches?

A

Axillary

21
Q

What nerve is damaged in a proximal humerus fracture?

A

Radial

22
Q

What nerve is damaged in a humerus shaft fracture?

A

Radial

23
Q

What nerve is damaged in a proximal radius fracture?

A

Radial

24
Q

What nerve is damaged in a Carpal Tunnel compression?

A

Median

25
Q

What nerve is damaged in a supracondylar fracture of humerus?

A

Median and Ulnar

26
Q

What nerve is damaged in a Cubital Tunnel compression?

A

Ulnar

27
Q

What is ulnar paradox?

A

More flexion of fingers 3+4 you’d think is a worse (higher up da arm) damage

When actually:
If fingers 3+4 more flexed it means FCU is still working so is flexing them, so ulnar nerve damage is @ wrist

If 3+4 are less flexed then FCU not working so ulnar nerve damage is at elbow