updated stuff idk Flashcards

1
Q

most common site for cancer in oral cavity

A

lips

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1
Q

main route of spread for oral cavity cancer (4)

A

buccinator
jugulodigastric
submandibular
submental

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1
Q

oral cavity cancers associated with HPV

A

tongue
floor of mouth
tonsils

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2
Q

second most common route of spread for oral cavity cancer(4)

A

parotid
jugular
upper posterior cervical
lower posterior cervical

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3
Q

upper lip drains to..

A

submandibular
preauricular

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4
Q

lower lip and anterior mouth drains to..

A

submental

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5
Q

oral tongue drains to..

A

anterior cervical chain

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6
Q

buccal mucosa drains to..

A

submandibular
subdigastric

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7
Q

most common site of spread for oral cavity

A

cervical lymph nodes

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8
Q

most cancers in oropharynx occur in..

A

tonsils

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9
Q

oropharynx drains to..(4)

A

subdigastric
upper cervical
submaxillary
pharyngeal

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10
Q

nasopharynx drains to.. (3)

A

cervical
retropharyngeal (node of Rouviere)
jugulodigastric

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11
Q

hypo pharynx drains to.. (5)

A

midcervical
superior deep
middle jugular
low jugular
retropharyngeal (node of Rouviere)

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12
Q

glottic cancers spread to

A

TRICK! – rarely spread to lymph nodes

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13
Q

supra glottic cancers spread to

A

jugulodigastric
midjugular

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14
Q

subglottic cancers spread to (3)

A

pretracheal
paratracheal
inferior jugular nodes

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15
Q

salivary gland cancers spread to(3)

A

nodes in facial group
submandibular
extraglandular parotid

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16
Q

thyroid lymphatics(4)

A

internal jugular chain
anterior cervical (delphian)
pretracheal
paratracheal

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17
Q

spinal accessory

A

posterior cervical chain

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18
Q

all lymph involved with the lung drain to ____ nodes

A

intrapulmonary

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19
Q

main lung lymph nodes (4)

A

bronchopulmonary
hilar
interlobar
mediastinal

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20
Q

superior mediastinal nodes (4)

A

paratracheal
pretracheal
retrotracheal
azygos

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21
Q

inferior mediastinal nodes (3)

A

subcarinal
paraesophageal
pulmonary ligament

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22
Q

upper thoracic esophagus drains to (4)

A

internal jugular
cervical
paraesophageal
s’clav

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23
Q

middle thoracic drains to (5)

A

paratracheal
hilar
subcarinal
paraesophageal
paracardial

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24
Q

stomach drains to(5)

A

celiac
splenic hilum
suprapancreatic
porta hepatis
gastroduodenal nodes

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25
Q

lower thoracic esophagus drains to

A

celiac axis
gastric
nodes in lesser curvature of stomach

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26
Q

most common stomach lymph node

A

celiac

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27
Q

small bowel drains to..

A

mesenteric
celiac

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28
Q

right colon drains to

A

ileocecal
right colic

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29
Q

left colon drains to

A

mid colic
inferior mesenteric
left colic

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30
Q

sigmoid colon drains to

A

inferior mesenteric
nodes along: superior rectal, sigmoidal, sigmoidal mesenteric vessels

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31
Q

upper rectum drains to

A

nodes along middle rectal vessels

32
Q

middle rectum drain to

A

internal iliac

33
Q

lower rectal drains to

A

internal iliac
inguinal

34
Q

anal canal drains to

A

inguinal
perirectal
anorectal

35
Q

anal cancers above dentate line drains to

A

internal iliac
lateral sacral

36
Q

anal cancers below dentate line drains to

A

inguinal

37
Q

pancreas drains to (4)

A

sup/inf pancreaticoduodenal
porta hepatis
celiac
superior mesenteric

38
Q

adrenal gland drains to

A

para aortic

39
Q

liver drains to

A

celiac
porta hepatic
cystic
hilar

40
Q

gallbladder drains to

A

celiac
nodes within porta hepatis
nodes within pancreaticoduodenal

41
Q

ureter drains to

A

renal hilar
para aortic
paracaval
common iliac
internal iliac
external iliac

42
Q

right kidney drains to

A

paracaval
interaortocaval

43
Q

left kidney drains to

A

para aortic

44
Q

bladder drains to

A

external iliac
common iliac
presacral
paraortic

45
Q

urethra drains to

A

obturator
internal iliac
external iliac

46
Q

urethral meatus drains to

A

superficial inguinal
deep inguinal
external iliac

47
Q

order of prostate lymphatics (6)

A

1) periprostatic
2) obturator
3) external iliac
4) hypogastric
5) common iliac
6) peri aortic

48
Q

prostate lymph node involved with mets

A

para aortic

49
Q

left testes drainage

A

para aortic

50
Q

right testes drainage

A

paraclaval

51
Q

right testes may cross over to..

A

left renal hilum nodes

52
Q

what does hockey stick tx treat

A

para aortic
ipsilateral inguinal

53
Q

skin of testes drains to

A

inguinal
iliac

54
Q

prepuce and skin of penis drain to

A

bilateral superficial inguinal

55
Q

glans penis drains to

A

bilateral inguinal
iliac

56
Q

penis corporal tissue drains to

A

deep inguinal
iliac

57
Q

penis distantly mets to

A

inguinal

58
Q

endometrium drains to

A

internal iliac
external iliac
para aortic

59
Q

cervix drains to

A

internal iliac
external iliac
obturator

60
Q

cervix distantly mets to

A

para aortic
mediastinal
s’clav

61
Q

ovarian primarily drains to

A

peri aortic

62
Q

ovarian also spreads to

A

external iliac
inguinal

63
Q

vagina drains to

A

inguinal

64
Q

vulva drains to (6)

A

superficial inguinal
superficial femoral
deep femoral
external iliac
common iliac
Cloquet’s node

65
Q

lower half skeletal drains to

A

femoral

66
Q

upper half skeletal drains to

A

axillary

67
Q

skull and facial skeletal drains to

A

neck nodes

68
Q

lymphatic organs (4)

A

spleen
thymus
tonsils
thoracic duct

69
Q

lymphatic vessels eventually empty into the ______ or the _________, which then drains into the ___________.

A

thoracic duct
right lymphatic duct
subclavian veins

70
Q

what is the largest lymphatic organ

A

spleen

71
Q

major lymph node in oro/nasopharynx

A

waldeyer’s ring

72
Q

major lymph nodes (10)

A

cervical
preauricular
occipital
axillary
hilar
mediastinal
para aortic
iliac
inguinal
femoral

73
Q

peyer’s patches are

A

lymphatic tissue on the small intestine

74
Q

T cells are in the..

A

thymus

75
Q

B cells are in..

A

bone marrow

76
Q

most common location for Hodgkins

A

neck or s’clav region

77
Q

common nodal sites for non Hodgkins (3)

A

neck
groin
axilla

78
Q

common location for sarcoma lymph drainage

A

TRICK! lymphatic spread is rare