Untitled Deck Flashcards
저는 매일 아침 커피를 마십니다.
Translation: I drink coffee every morning
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite (ending -습니다); Verb Vocabulary 마시다 (to drink); Adverb 매일 아침 (every morning); Noun Vocabulary 커피 (coffee); Particles 는 (topic marker), 를 (object marker); Grammar Components Subject Marker 저는 (I); Present Tense Verb Ending 마십니다
Grammar Components Subject Marker 저는 (I); Present Tense Verb Ending 마십니다
오늘은 회사에 갑니다.
Translation: I am going to the office today
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite; Verb Vocabulary 가다 (to go); Noun Vocabulary 회사 (office); Time Expression 오늘 (today); Particle 에 (to); Grammar Components Present Tense Verb Ending 갑니다; Location Particle 회사에
책을 읽고 있습니다.
Translation: I am reading a book
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite present progressive; Verb Vocabulary 읽다 (to read); Noun Vocabulary 책 (book); Particles 을 (object marker); Grammar Components Present Progressive 읽고 있습니다
문을 열어 주십시오.
Translation: Please open the door
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite request (ending -주십시오); Verb Vocabulary 열다 (to open); Noun Vocabulary 문 (door); Particles 을 (object marker); Grammar Components Verb Conjugation for Request 열어 주십시오; Object Marker 문을
저는 학생입니다.
Translation: I am a student
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite copula (입니다); Noun Vocabulary 학생 (student); Particles 는 (topic marker); Grammar Components Copula Usage 입니다; Subject Marker 저는
도와드릴까요?
Translation: Shall I help you?
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite offer (ending -까요?); Verb Vocabulary 돕다 (to help); Grammar Components Verb Conjugation 도와드리다 (honorific form of help); Suggestion Ending 드릴까요?
시간이 있습니까?
Translation: Do you have time?
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite question; Existential Verb 있다 (to have); Noun Vocabulary 시간 (time); Particles 이 (subject marker); Grammar Components Question Form 있습니까?
지하철역이 어디에 있습니까?
Translation: Where is the subway station?
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite question; Verb Vocabulary 있다 (to be located); Noun Vocabulary 지하철역 (subway station); Question Word 어디 (where); Particle 에 (at); Grammar Components Location Question 어디에 있습니까?
죄송하지만, 이해하지 못했습니다.
Translation: I’m sorry, but I didn’t understand
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite; Conjunction -지만 (but); Verb Vocabulary 이해하다 (to understand); Negation -지 못하다 (cannot); Grammar Components Apology 죄송하지만; Past Tense Negation 이해하지 못했습니다
영화를 보는 것을 좋아합니다.
Translation: I like watching movies
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite; Verb Vocabulary 보다 (to watch); Noun Vocabulary 영화 (movie); Nominalizer -는 것 (turns verb into noun); Grammar Components Object Marker 을; Verb Conjugation 보는 것을; Verb 좋아하다 (to like)
매우 바쁩니다.
Translation: I am very busy
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite; Adverb 매우 (very); Adjective 바쁘다 (to be busy); Grammar Components Adjective Conjugation 바쁩니다
식당에서 점심을 먹었습니다.
Translation: I ate lunch at the restaurant
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite past tense; Verb Vocabulary 먹다 (to eat); Noun Vocabulary 식당 (restaurant), 점심 (lunch); Particles 에서 (at), 을 (object marker); Grammar Components Past Tense Verb Ending 먹었습니다; Location Particle 식당에서
비가 와서 우산이 필요합니다.
Translation: It is raining, so I need an umbrella
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite; Conjunction -아서/어서 (so); Verb Vocabulary 필요하다 (to need); Noun Vocabulary 비 (rain), 우산 (umbrella); Grammar Components Reason Conjunction 비가 와서; Present Tense Verb Ending 필요합니다
회의가 오후 두 시에 있습니다.
Translation: There is a meeting at 2 PM
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite; Existential Verb 있다 (to exist); Noun Vocabulary 회의 (meeting); Time Expression 오후 두 시 (2 PM); Particle 에 (at); Grammar Components Time Particle 두 시에; Present Tense 있습니다
창문을 닫겠습니다.
Translation: I will close the window
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite future tense (ending -겠습니다); Verb Vocabulary 닫다 (to close); Noun Vocabulary 창문 (window); Particles 을 (object marker); Grammar Components Future Tense 닫겠습니다