Untitled Deck Flashcards
저는 아침마다 조깅해요.
Translation: I jog every morning
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite (ending -해요); Verb Vocabulary 조깅하다 (to jog); Adverb 아침마다 (every morning); Particles 는 (topic marker); Grammar Components Subject Marker 저는 (I); Present Tense Verb Ending 조깅해요 (I jog)
어제 친구를 만났어요.
Translation: I met a friend yesterday
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite (past tense -았어요); Verb Vocabulary 만나다 (to meet); Noun Vocabulary 친구 (friend); Particles 를 (object marker); Grammar Components Time Expression 어제 (yesterday); Past Tense Verb Conjugation 만났어요 (met)
지금 뭐 하고 있어요?
Translation: What are you doing now?
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite (present progressive tense); Verb Vocabulary 하다 (to do); Adverb 지금 (now); Question Form; Grammar Components Present Progressive Tense 하고 있어요 (are doing); Question Word 뭐 (what)
창문을 닫아 주세요.
Translation: Please close the window
Breakdown:
Speech Level Polite request (ending -아 주세요);
Verb Vocabulary 닫다 (to close);
Noun Vocabulary 창문 (window);
Particles 을 (object marker);
Grammar Components Verb Conjugation for Request 닫아 주세요 (please close); Object Marker 창문을
우리 집은 작지만 아늑해요.
Translation: Our house is small but cozy
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Conjunction -지만 (but); Adjectives 작다 (small), 아늑하다 (cozy); Noun Vocabulary 집 (house); Grammar Components Possessive Pronoun 우리 (our); Conjunction Usage 작지만 (small but); Adjectives in Present Tense 아늑해요
내일 같이 영화 볼까요?
Translation: Shall we watch a movie together tomorrow?
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite suggestion (ending -을까요?); Verb Vocabulary 보다 (to watch); Noun Vocabulary 영화 (movie); Adverb 같이 (together); Grammar Components Suggestion Ending 볼까요?; Time Expression 내일 (tomorrow)
시간이 없어서 못 갔어요.
Translation: I couldn’t go because I didn’t have time
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Negation 없다 (to not have), 못 (cannot); Verb Vocabulary 가다 (to go); Conjunction -아서/어서 (because); Grammar Components Existential Verb Negation 없어서 (because [I] don’t have); Past Tense Verb with Negation 못 갔어요 (couldn’t go)
학생들이 교실에 있어요.
Translation: The students are in the classroom
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Existential Verb 있다 (to exist); Noun Vocabulary 학생들 (students), 교실 (classroom); Particles 이 (subject marker), 에 (location marker); Grammar Components Plural Marker 들 (students); Location Particle Usage 교실에 (in the classroom)
한국어 배우기가 재미있어요.
Translation: Learning Korean is fun
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Verb Vocabulary with Nominalizer 배우기 (learning); Noun Vocabulary 한국어 (Korean language); Adjective 재미있다 (to be fun); Grammar Components Nominalizer -기 (turns verb into noun); Adjective in Present Tense 재미있어요
저는 피아노를 잘 쳐요.
Translation: I play the piano well
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Adverb 잘 (well); Verb Vocabulary 치다 (to play an instrument); Noun Vocabulary 피아노 (piano); Particles 는 (topic marker), 를 (object marker); Grammar Components Adverb Usage 잘 (modifying the verb); Present Tense Verb Ending 쳐요
천천히 걸으세요.
Translation: Please walk slowly
Breakdown: Speech Level Formal polite command (ending -으세요); Adverb 천천히 (slowly); Verb Vocabulary 걷다 (to walk); Grammar Components Formal Command Ending 걸으세요; Adverb Modifying Verb 천천히
도서관에서 책 세 권을 빌렸어요.
Translation: I borrowed three books from the library
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Verb Vocabulary 빌리다 (to borrow); Noun Vocabulary 도서관 (library), 책 (book); Particles 에서 (from), 을 (object marker); Numbers 세 (three, Native Korean), 권 (counter for books); Grammar Components Location Particle 도서관에서; Native Korean Number with Measure Word 책 세 권; Past Tense Verb Ending 빌렸어요
저녁을 먹은 후에 숙제해요.
Translation: After eating dinner, I do homework
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Conjunction/Suffix -은 후에 (after); Verb Vocabulary 먹다 (to eat), 숙제하다 (to do homework); Noun Vocabulary 저녁 (dinner), 숙제 (homework); Particle 을 (object marker); Grammar Components Verb Conjugation for ‘after’ 먹은 후에; Compound Verb 숙제해요 (do homework)
우유가 없어요, 그래서 커피를 못 마셔요.
Translation: There is no milk, so I can’t drink coffee
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite; Negation 없다 (do not have), 못 (cannot); Conjunction 그래서 (so); Verb Vocabulary 마시다 (to drink); Noun Vocabulary 우유 (milk), 커피 (coffee); Particles 가 (subject marker), 를 (object marker); Grammar Components Existential Verb Negation 없어요; Ability Negation with 못 못 마셔요; Conjunction Usage 그래서
공원까지 같이 갈래요?
Translation: Do you want to go to the park together?
Breakdown: Speech Level Informal polite suggestion (ending -ㄹ래요?); Verb Vocabulary 가다 (to go); Noun Vocabulary 공원 (park); Particle 까지 (to); Adverb 같이 (together); Grammar Components Suggestion Ending 갈래요?; Particle Usage 공원까지 (to the park)
