Unlawful act manslaughter Flashcards
opening line
form on involuntary manslaughter committed when the d has caused the death of a person by an unlawful and dangerous act
didn’t have the mens rea of murder, r v mitchell
what is the sentence
carries up to a life sentence but the judge has more discretion based upon case circumstances
first requirement- criminal act
unlawful act must be criminal (lamb)
an omission will not give rise to a liability
second requirement,-objectivelt dangerous
the unlawful act was an objectively dangerous act, the test comes from case of church
what does the case of church outline- deemed dangerous if…
an act is deemed dangerous if a sober and reasonable person would foresee some harm to the v
risk may be only ‘some harm’, not serious harm. harm need not be aimed at the victim, but could be to property also
third requirment- causation
factual- pagett
legal- smith/corion-auguiste
last requirement- mens rea
must have mr to do the original act
as in Lebrun where the D’s punch was intentional so mr was present
d doesn’t need to foresee that their actions will result in some harm (newbury & jones)