Unlawful Act Manslaughter Flashcards
Omission is not enough, must be an act
R v Stone & Dobinson
act must be criminal, not civil
R v Franklin
Act must be complete (AR & MR)
R v Lamb
D only needs MR of unlawful act, not death
DPP v Newbury & Jones
If D has MR to one person but AR on another then it’s transferred malice
Mitchell
Factual causation
Pagett
Legal causation
Smith
Act of victim
Williams
Act of third party
Jordan
Thin skull rule
R v Blaue
Self neglect doesn’t break chain
R v Dear
Act is dangerous if sober and reasonable person would realise a risk of physical harm
R v Church
Must be risk of physical harm not emotional harm
R v Dawson
Any knowledge gained in the unlawful act is known by the reasonable person
R v Watson
Don’t need to foresee specific harm
R v JM & SM