Universe Components Flashcards

1
Q

What’s a star?

A

Sphere Of plasma that admits bright light and other radiation

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2
Q

What’s a planet?

A

An astronomical object orbiting a star that is large enough to be rounded by it’s gravity

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3
Q

What’s a moon?

A

An astronomical object that orbits a planet

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4
Q

What’s an astroid

A

An astronomical body orbiting a star that doesn’t have enough gravity to become rounded

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5
Q

What’s a comet?

A

An astronomical object with an elliptical orbit around a star releasing gas as it nears the star

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6
Q

What a meteor

A

Any astronomical object that enters a planets atmosphere

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7
Q

What’s a meteorite

A

A small astronomical object that reaches a planet surface

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8
Q

What’s asolar system

A

The collection of astronomical bodies in orbit around a star

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9
Q

What’s a galaxy

A

A collection of stars and nebula held together by gravity

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10
Q

What’s a nebula

A

Any collection of astronomical gases and small debris or dust

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11
Q

What’s a quasar?

A

The extremely bright core of a galaxy containing a black hole

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12
Q

What’s a pulsar

A

A star that emits dual beams of radiation in short bursts

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13
Q

What’s a black hole

A

An astronomical space that has such high gravity that no light can escape

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14
Q

How many planets does our solar system contain

A

Eight

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15
Q

What are terrestrial planets

A

Planet composed mostly of rock. These are mercury Venus Earth and Mars

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16
Q

What are gas giants

A

Planet composed mostly of gas. These are Jupiter Saturn Uranus and Neptune

17
Q

What are stars classified by

A

There luminosity

18
Q

Class zero stars are…

A

The brightest biggest and hottest