Units of Radiation Measurement Flashcards
Traditional Units
Roentgen, Rad, Rem, and Curie
International System (SI) Units
Coulomb/Kilogram, Gray, Siever, Becquerel
The US uses which unit measurement system?
Traditional units
Roentegen (R)
Traditional unit of in-air measurement
Rad (Radiation absorbed dose)
Traditional unit of absorbed dose
Rem
Traditional unit of equivalent dose
Curie
Traditional unit of activity
Coulombs/Kilogram (C/kg)
SI unit of in-air measurement
Gray
SI unit of absorbed dose
Sievert
SI unit of equivalent dose
Becquerel
SI unit of activity
Unit that measures the output of the x-ray machine
Roentgen (R); Coulomb/kilogram (C/kg)
What does the unit of equivalent dose take into account of?
Different biological effects caused by different types of radiation
Rad x Wr = ?
Equivalent dose (Rem)
Radiation weighting factor (Wr) is used to do what?
Modify the absorbed dose amount to account for the greater damage inflicted by some forms of ionizing radiation
Wr for x-rays and gamma rays =
1
100 Rad of x-rays = ___ Rems
100 rem
1 Sievert = ___ rem
100
1 rem = ____ Sievert
1/100 Sievert
1 gray = ___ rad
100 rad
1 rad = ___ gray
1/100 gray
Unit to measure the quantity of radioactive material
Curie/Becquerel
Curie and Becquerel is primarily used which which field?
Nuclear Medicine