Units 41-60 Flashcards

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1
Q

inadvertently

A

carelessly; unintentionally

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2
Q

incarnate

A

having bodily form

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3
Q

inchoate

A

imperfectly formed or formulated

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4
Q

incongruity

A

state of not fitting

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5
Q

inconsequential

A

insignificant; unimportant

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6
Q

incorporate

A

introduce something into another thing already in existence; combine

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7
Q

incursion

A

sudden invasion

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8
Q

indeterminate

A

uncertain; indefinite

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9
Q

indigence

A

poverty

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10
Q

indolent

A

habitually lazy; idle

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11
Q

ineluctable

A

not to be avoided or escaped

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12
Q

inert

A

unable to move; sluggish

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13
Q

ingenuous

A

naive and trusting; lacking sophistication

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14
Q

inherent

A

firmly established by nature or habit

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15
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

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16
Q

insensible

A

unconscious; unresponsive

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17
Q

insinuate

A

to suggest; say indirectly; imply

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18
Q

insipid

A

lacking in flavor; dull

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19
Q

insouciant

A

indifferent; lacking concern or care

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20
Q

insularity

A

narrow-mindedness; isolation

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21
Q

insuperable

A

insurmountable; unconquerable

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22
Q

intangible

A

not material

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23
Q

interdict

A

to forbid; prohibit; to confront and halt the activities, advance, or entry of

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24
Q

internecine

A

deadly to both sides

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25
Q

interpolate

A

to insert; change by adding new words or material

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26
Q

interregnum

A

interval between reigns; gap in continuity

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27
Q

intimate

A

marked by close acquaintance (n) ; verb is suggest subtly

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28
Q

intractable

A

not easily managed

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29
Q

intransigence

A

stubbornness; refusal to compromise

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30
Q

introspective

A

contemplating one’s own thoughts and opinions

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31
Q

inundate

A

to cover with water; overwhelm

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32
Q

inured

A

hardened; accustomed; used to

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33
Q

invective

A

verbal abuse

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34
Q

inveigh

A

to disapprove; protest vehemently

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35
Q

inveigle

A

to win over by flattery or coaxing

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36
Q

inveterate

A

confirmed; long-standing; deeply rooted

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37
Q

invidious

A

likely to provoke ill will; offensive

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38
Q

irascible

A

easily angered

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39
Q

irresolute

A

unsure of how to act; weak

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40
Q

itinerant

A

wandering from place to place; unsettled

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41
Q

itinerary

A

route of a traveler’s journey

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42
Q

jaundiced

A

having a yellowish discoloration of the skin; affected by envy, resentment, or hostility

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43
Q

jibe

A

to be in agreement

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44
Q

jocose

A

fond of joking; jocular; playful

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45
Q

juggernaut

A

huge force of destroying everything in its path

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46
Q

junta

A

group of people united in political intrigue

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47
Q

juxtapose

A

place side by side

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48
Q

kudos

A

fame; glory; honor

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49
Q

labile

A

likely to change

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50
Q

laconic

A

using few words

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51
Q

lambaste

A

to thrash verbally or physically

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52
Q

lascivious

A

lustful

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53
Q

lassitude

A

lethargy; sluggishness

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54
Q

latent

A

present but hidden; potential

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55
Q

laud

A

to praise

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56
Q

lethargic

A

inactive

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57
Q

levee

A

an embarkment that prevents a river from overflowing

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58
Q

levity

A

light manner or attitude

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59
Q

liberal

A

tolerant; broad-minded; generous; lavish

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60
Q

libertine

A

one without moral restraint

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61
Q

libido

A

sexual desire

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62
Q

Lilliputian

A

extremely small

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63
Q

limn

A

to draw; describe

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64
Q

limpid

A

clear; transparent

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65
Q

linguistic

A

pertaining to language

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66
Q

litany

A

lengthy recitation; repetitive chant

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67
Q

literati

A

scholarly or learned persons

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68
Q

litigation

A

legal proceedings

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69
Q

log

A

record of a voyage; record of daily activities

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70
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

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71
Q

lucid

A

bright; clear; intelligible

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72
Q

lucre

A

money or profits

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73
Q

luminous

A

bright; brilliant; glowing

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74
Q

lustrous

A

shining

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75
Q

Machiavellian

A

crafty; double-dealing

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76
Q

machinations

A

plots or schemes

77
Q

maelstrom

A

whirlpool; turmoil

78
Q

magnanimity

A

generosity; nobility

79
Q

malign

A

to speak evil of

80
Q

malinger

A

to feign illness to escape duty

81
Q

malleable

A

capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable

82
Q

maverick

A

dissenter (n)

83
Q

megalomania

A

delusions of power or importance

84
Q

menagerie

A

a variety of animals kept together

85
Q

mendacious

A

dishonest

86
Q

mendicant

A

beggar

87
Q

meretricious

A

gaudy; plausible but false; specious

88
Q

mesmerize

A

to hypnotize

89
Q

metamorphosis

A

change; transformation

90
Q

metaphysics

A

a branch of philosophy that investigates the ultimate nature of reality

91
Q

meteorological

A

concerned with the weather

92
Q

meticulous

A

very careful; fastidious

93
Q

mettle

A

courage; endurance

94
Q

mettlesome

A

full of courage and fortitude; spirited

95
Q

microcosm

A

A small system having analogies to a larger system: small world

96
Q

militate

A

to work against

97
Q

minatory

A

threatening; menacing

98
Q

minuscule

A

very small

99
Q

minutia

A

petty details

100
Q

misanthrope

A

one who hates humanity

101
Q

miscellany

A

mixture of writings on various subjects

102
Q

miscreant

A

villan; criminal

103
Q

misogynist

A

one who hates women

104
Q

mitigate

A

to cause to become less harsh, severe, or painful; alleviate

105
Q

mnemonic

A

related to memory; assisting memory

106
Q

modicum

A

limited quantity

107
Q

mollify

A

to soothe

108
Q

monolithic

A

solid and uniform; constituting a single; unified whole

109
Q

morose

A

ill-humored; sullen

110
Q

motley

A

many colored; made up of many parts

111
Q

multifarious

A

diverse

112
Q

mundane

A

worldly as opposed to spiritual; concerned with the ordinary

113
Q

necromancy

A

black magic

114
Q

negate

A

to cancel out; nullify

115
Q

neologism

A

new word or expression

116
Q

neophyte

A

novice; beginner

117
Q

nexus

A

a means of connection; a connected group or series; a center

118
Q

nonplussed

A

bewildered

119
Q

nostalgia

A

sentimental longing for a past time

120
Q

nostrum

A

medicine or remedy of doubtful effectiveness; supposed cure

121
Q

nugatory

A

trifling; invalid

122
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

123
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive

124
Q

obsequy

A

funeral ceremony

125
Q

obviate

A

to make unnecessary; to anticipate and prevent

126
Q

occlude

A

to shut; block

127
Q

occult

A

relating to practices connected with supernatural phenomena

128
Q

odyssey

A

a long, adventurous voyage; a quest

129
Q

officious

A

too helpful; meddlesome

130
Q

olfactory

A

concerning the sense of smell

131
Q

oligarchy

A

form of government in which power belongs to only a few leaders

132
Q

onerous

A

burdensome

133
Q

onomatopoeia

A

formation or use of words that imitate sounds of the actions they refer to

134
Q

opprobrium

A

disgrace; contempt

135
Q

ornithologist

A

scientist who studies birds

136
Q

oscillate

A

to move back and forth

137
Q

ostentatious

A

showy; trying to attract attention; pretentious

138
Q

overweening

A

presumptuous; overbearing; arrogant

139
Q

paean

A

song of joy or triumph; a fervent expression of joy

140
Q

paleontology

A

study of past geological eras through fossil remains

141
Q

pallid

A

lacking color of liveliness

142
Q

panegyric

A

elaborate praise; formal hymn or praise

143
Q

paragon

A

model of excellence or perfection

144
Q

partisan

A

one-sided; committed to a party, group, or cause; prejudiced

145
Q

pathological

A

departing from normal condition

146
Q

patois

A

a regional dialect; nonstandard speech; jargon

147
Q

paucity

A

scarcity

148
Q

pedantic

A

showing off learning

149
Q

pellucid

A

transparent; translucent; easily understood

150
Q

penchant

A

inclination

151
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

152
Q

peregrination

A

a wandering from place to place

153
Q

peremptory

A

imperative; leaving no choice

154
Q

perennial

A

present throughout the years; persistent

155
Q

perfidious

A

faithless; disloyal; untrustworthy

156
Q

perfunctory

A

superficial; not thorough; performed really as a duty

157
Q

perigee

A

point in an orbit that is closest to the Earth

158
Q

permeable

A

penetrable

159
Q

perturb

A

to disturb greatly; make uneasy or anxious; cause a body to deviate from its regular orbit

160
Q

pervasive

A

spread throughout every part

161
Q

petulant

A

rude; peevish

162
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm in temperament; sluggish

163
Q

physiognomy

A

facial features

164
Q

piety

A

devoutness

165
Q

piquant

A

appealingly stimulating; pleasantly pungent; attractive

166
Q

pique

A

fleeting feeling of hurt pride

167
Q

placate

A

to lessen another’s anger; to pacify

168
Q

placid

A

calm

169
Q

plaintive

A

melancholy; mournful

170
Q

platitude

A

stale; overused expression

171
Q

plumb

A

to determine the depth; to examine deeply

172
Q

plutocracy

A

society ruled by the wealty

173
Q

poseur

A

person who affects an attitude or identity to impress others

174
Q

pragmatic

A

practical

175
Q

prate

A

to talk idly; chatter

176
Q

prattle

A

meaningless; foolish talk

177
Q

precarious

A

uncertain

178
Q

precept

A

principle; law

179
Q

precipitate (v)

A

to cause to happen; throw down from a height

180
Q

precipitate (adj. )

A

rash; hasty; sudden

181
Q

preempt

A

to supersede; appropriate for oneself

182
Q

prehensile

A

capable of grasping

183
Q

premonition

A

forewarning; presentiment

184
Q

presage

A

to foretell; indicate in advance

185
Q

preternatural

A

beyond the normal course of nature; supernatural

186
Q

prevaricate

A

to quibble; evade the truth

187
Q

primordial

A

original; existing from the beginning

188
Q

probity

A

honestly; high-mindedness

189
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful; extravagant