Units Flashcards
Unit of Force
Newton (N)
Definition of Newton
force required to accelerate 1 kg by 1 ms-2
Unit of Energy
E in Joule
Definition of Joule
work done by force of 1N in moving 1 kg by 1 m
Unit of Power
P in Watt
Definition of watt
Joule per second
Unit of Energy 2
E in kWh
Definition of kWh
3.6 *10^6 J
Checking dimensions
fill in in units for every variable and cross out until you reach your end term.
Using dimensional analysis to find expression
Write down all factors
Raise them to the power of a, b, c, etc
Replace the units
Determine the value of a, b, c, etc by using the unit of the answer and it’s power.
Unit of speed
u or v in m/s
unit of volume flow
m3/s
Unit of mass flow
kg/s
Unit of thermal energy
Q in J
Temperature
T in K