Units 11-15 Flashcards

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1
Q

bucolic

A

adj, characteristic of the countryside; rustic; pastoral

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2
Q

burgeon

A

v, to flourish

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3
Q

burnish

A

v, to polish

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4
Q

buttress

A

b, to reinforce; support

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5
Q

cacophonous, cacophony

A

adj, unpleasant or harsh-sounding n; a jarring unpleasant noise

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6
Q

cadge

A

v, to beg; sponge

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7
Q

callous

A

adj, thick-skinned; inssensitive

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8
Q

calumny

A

n, false and malicious accusation; slander

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9
Q

canard

A

n, false, deliberately misleading story

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10
Q

canon, canonical

A

n, an established principle; a basis or standard for judgement; a group of literary works adj adj, to belong to a group of literary works

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11
Q

cant

A

n, insincere talk; language of a particular group

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12
Q

cantankerous

A

adj, irritable; ill-humored

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13
Q

capricious, caprice

A

adj, fickle n, an inclination to change one’s mind compulsively

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14
Q

captious

A

adj, faultfinding; intended to entrap, as in an argument

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15
Q

cardinal

A

adj, of foremost importance

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16
Q

carnal

A

adj, of the flesh or body; related to physical appetites

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17
Q

carping

A

v, to find fault; complain

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18
Q

cartography

A

n, science of making maps

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19
Q

caste

A

n, any of the hereditary social classes of Hindu society; social stratification adj

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20
Q

castigation

A

n, punishment; chastisement; critcism

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21
Q

cataclysm

A

n, a violent upheaval that causes great destruction and change

22
Q

catalyst

A

n, something causing change

23
Q

categorical

A

adj, absolute; without exception

24
Q

caucus

A

n, smaller group within an organization

25
Q

causal

A

adj, involving cause

26
Q

caustic

A

adj, sarcastically biting; burning

27
Q

celestial

A

adj, concerning the sky or heavens; sublime

28
Q

centrifugal

A

adj, moving away from a center

29
Q

centripetal

A

adj, moving or directed toward a center

30
Q

champion

A

v, to defend or support

31
Q

chasten

A

v, to correct by punishment or reproof; to restrain or subdue

32
Q

chicanery

A

n, trickery; fraud

33
Q

chivalry

A

n, the qualities idealized by knighthood such as bravery and gallantry toward women

34
Q

churlish

A

adj, rude; boorish

35
Q

circuitous

A

adj, roundabout

36
Q

clairvoyant

A

n, one who can predict the future; psychic

37
Q

clamor

A

n, noisy outcry v, to cry out noisily

38
Q

clique

A

n, a small, exclusive group

39
Q

cloister, clistered

A

v, to confine; seclude n, monastery or convent adj, shut away from the world

40
Q

coagulate

A

v, thicken; congeal

41
Q

coalesce

A

v, to cause to become one

42
Q

coda

A

n, concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes

43
Q

codify, codification, codified

A

v, to systematize n adj

44
Q

cognizant

A

adj, informed; conscious; aware

45
Q

collage

A

n, artistic composition of materials pasted over a surface; an assemblage of diverse elements

46
Q

commensurate

A

adj, proportional

47
Q

compendium

A

n, a brief, comprehensive summary

48
Q

complacent

A

adj, self-satisfied

49
Q

complasient

A

adj, overly polite; willing to please; obliging

50
Q

complement

A

n, something that completes or makes up a whole