Units 1-5 Flashcards

1
Q

abate

A

v., to decrease, reduce

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2
Q

abdicate

A

v., to give up a position, right, or power

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3
Q

aberrant, aberration

A

adj., deviating from what is normal n., something different from the usual or normal

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4
Q

abeyance

A

n., temporary suppression or suspension

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5
Q

abject

A

adj., miserable, pitiful

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6
Q

abjure

A

v., to reject, abandon formally

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7
Q

abscission, abscise

A

n, the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or other parts of a plant v., to cut off or away

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8
Q

abscond

A

v, to depart secretely

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9
Q

abstemious

A

adj, moderate in appetite

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10
Q

abstinenence

A

n, the giving up of certain pleasures

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11
Q

abysmal

A

adj, very bad

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12
Q

accretion

A

n, growth in size or increase in amount

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13
Q

accrue

A

v, to accumulate; grow by addition

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14
Q

adamant

A

adj, uncompromising; unyeilding

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15
Q

adjunct

A

n, something added, attached, or joined

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16
Q

admonish

A

v, to caution or reprimant

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17
Q

adulterate

A

v, to corrupt or make impure

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18
Q

aesthetic

A

adj, relating to beauty or art n, a conception of what is artificially beautiful

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19
Q

affected

A

adj, pretentious, phony

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20
Q

affinity

A

n, fondness; liking; similatiry

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21
Q

aggrandize

A

v, to make larger or greater

22
Q

aggregate

A

adj, amounting to a whole; total v, to collect into a mass n, collective mass or sum

23
Q

alacrity

A

n, cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed

24
Q

alchemy

A

n, medieval chemical philosophy based on changing metal into gold; a seemingly magical power or process of transmutation

25
allay
v, to lessen; ease; soothe
26
alleviate
v, to relieve; improve partially
27
alloy
n, a combination; a mixture of two or more metals
28
allure, alluring
n, the power to entice by charm v, to entice by charm adj
29
amalgamate
v, to combine into a unified whole
30
ambiguous
adj, unclear or doubtful in meaning
31
ambivalence, ambivalence
n, the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes adj
32
ambrosia, ambrosial
n, something delicious; the food of the gods adj
33
ameliorate
v, to improve
34
amenable
adj, agreeable; cooperative; suited
35
amenity
n, something that increases comfort
36
amulet
n, ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits
37
anachronism
n, something out of the proper time
38
analgesic
n, medication that reduces or eliminates pain
39
analogous, analogy, analog
adj, comparable n, a similarity in some ways between things that are otherwise dissimilar n, something that is comparable to something else
40
anarchy, anarchic
n, absence of government; state of disorder adj, lacking order or control
41
anodyne
n, something that calms or soothes pain adj, relaxing, or capable of soothing pain
42
anomalous, anamaly
adj, irregular; deviating from the norm n
43
anatecedent
n, something that comes before
44
antediluvian
adj, prehistoric
45
antipathy
n, dislike; hostility
46
apathy, apathetic
n, indifference adj
47
apex
n, the highest point
48
apogee
n, the point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited; the highest point
49
apothegm
n, a terse, witty saying
50
appease
v, to calm; pacify; placate