Units 1-5 Flashcards

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1
Q

abate

A

v., to decrease, reduce

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2
Q

abdicate

A

v., to give up a position, right, or power

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3
Q

aberrant, aberration

A

adj., deviating from what is normal n., something different from the usual or normal

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4
Q

abeyance

A

n., temporary suppression or suspension

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5
Q

abject

A

adj., miserable, pitiful

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6
Q

abjure

A

v., to reject, abandon formally

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7
Q

abscission, abscise

A

n, the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or other parts of a plant v., to cut off or away

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8
Q

abscond

A

v, to depart secretely

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9
Q

abstemious

A

adj, moderate in appetite

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10
Q

abstinenence

A

n, the giving up of certain pleasures

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11
Q

abysmal

A

adj, very bad

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12
Q

accretion

A

n, growth in size or increase in amount

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13
Q

accrue

A

v, to accumulate; grow by addition

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14
Q

adamant

A

adj, uncompromising; unyeilding

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15
Q

adjunct

A

n, something added, attached, or joined

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16
Q

admonish

A

v, to caution or reprimant

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17
Q

adulterate

A

v, to corrupt or make impure

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18
Q

aesthetic

A

adj, relating to beauty or art n, a conception of what is artificially beautiful

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19
Q

affected

A

adj, pretentious, phony

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20
Q

affinity

A

n, fondness; liking; similatiry

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21
Q

aggrandize

A

v, to make larger or greater

22
Q

aggregate

A

adj, amounting to a whole; total v, to collect into a mass n, collective mass or sum

23
Q

alacrity

A

n, cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed

24
Q

alchemy

A

n, medieval chemical philosophy based on changing metal into gold; a seemingly magical power or process of transmutation

25
Q

allay

A

v, to lessen; ease; soothe

26
Q

alleviate

A

v, to relieve; improve partially

27
Q

alloy

A

n, a combination; a mixture of two or more metals

28
Q

allure, alluring

A

n, the power to entice by charm v, to entice by charm adj

29
Q

amalgamate

A

v, to combine into a unified whole

30
Q

ambiguous

A

adj, unclear or doubtful in meaning

31
Q

ambivalence, ambivalence

A

n, the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes adj

32
Q

ambrosia, ambrosial

A

n, something delicious; the food of the gods adj

33
Q

ameliorate

A

v, to improve

34
Q

amenable

A

adj, agreeable; cooperative; suited

35
Q

amenity

A

n, something that increases comfort

36
Q

amulet

A

n, ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

37
Q

anachronism

A

n, something out of the proper time

38
Q

analgesic

A

n, medication that reduces or eliminates pain

39
Q

analogous, analogy, analog

A

adj, comparable n, a similarity in some ways between things that are otherwise dissimilar n, something that is comparable to something else

40
Q

anarchy, anarchic

A

n, absence of government; state of disorder adj, lacking order or control

41
Q

anodyne

A

n, something that calms or soothes pain adj, relaxing, or capable of soothing pain

42
Q

anomalous, anamaly

A

adj, irregular; deviating from the norm n

43
Q

anatecedent

A

n, something that comes before

44
Q

antediluvian

A

adj, prehistoric

45
Q

antipathy

A

n, dislike; hostility

46
Q

apathy, apathetic

A

n, indifference adj

47
Q

apex

A

n, the highest point

48
Q

apogee

A

n, the point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited; the highest point

49
Q

apothegm

A

n, a terse, witty saying

50
Q

appease

A

v, to calm; pacify; placate