Units 1-3 Flashcards
Approbation
The expression of approval
assuage
To make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench
coalition
A combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose
decadence
Decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay
Elicit
To draw forth, bring out from some source
Expostulate
To attempt to dissuade someone from some course or desicion by earnest
Hackneyed
Used so often as to lack freshness or originality
Hiatus
A gap, opening, break
Innuendo
A hint, indirect suggestion, or reference
Intercede
To plead on behalf on someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement
Jaded
Wearied, worn-out, dulled
Lurid
Causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint
Meritorious
Worthy, deserving recognition
Petulant
Peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset
Prerogative
A special right or privilege: a special quality showing excellence
Provincial
Pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook
Simulate
To make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of
Transcend
To rise above or beyond, exceed
Umbrage
Shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power
Unctuous
Excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of, earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable
Ameliorate
To improve, make better
Aplomb
Poise, assurance, self confidence
Bombastic
Pompous or overblown in language
Callow
Without experience, immature
Drivel
Saliva or mucus flowing from the mouth or nose, foolish, aimless talk or thinking, to let saliva flow from the mouth
Epitome
A summary; an instance that represents a larger reality
Exhort
To urge strongly
Ex officio
By virtue of holding a certain office
Infringe
To violate, trespass
Ingratiate
To make oneself agreeable and gain favor of others
Interloper
One who moves where he or she is not welcome
Intrinsic
Belonging to someone or something by its very nature
Inveigh
Violent attack in words
Lassitude
Weariness of body or mind, lack of energy
Millennium
1000 years; period of great joy
Occult
Mysterious, magical, matters involving the supernatural
Permeate
To spread through
Precipitate
To fall as moisture; to bring about suddenly
Stringent
Strict; sharp or bitter to the taste
Surmise
To think or believe without evidence
Abominate
Intense dislike
Acculturation
The modification of the social patterns; the resultant blend
Adventitious
Resulting from chance; acquired, not congenital
Ascribe
To assign or refer to
Circuitous
Roundabout
Commiserate
To sympathize with
Enjoin
To direct or order; to prescribe a course of action in an authoritative way; to prohibit
Expiate
To make amends; to avert
Ferment
A state of great excitement, agitation; to be in or work into such a state
Inadvertent
Resulting from lack of attention
Nominal
existing in name only; too small
Noncommittal
Not decisive
Peculate
To steal something that has been given into ones trust
Proclivity
Tendency
Sangfroid
Composure or coolness
Seditious
Resistant to lawful authority
Tenuous
Slender; lacks clarity or sharpness
Vitriolic
Bitter, sarcastic
Wheedle
To use coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end
approbation
the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval