United Nations and Contemporary Global Governance Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to international intergovernmental organizations or groups that are primarily made up of member-states

A

International Organization (IO)

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2
Q

Examples of International Organization (3)

A

United Nations
World Bank
International Monetary Fund

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3
Q

Power of IOs (3)

A

Power of classification
Power to fix meanings
Power to diffuse norms

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4
Q

Listed the powers of IOs (2)

A

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnermore

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5
Q

Commited to maintaining international peace and security; developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.

A

The United Nations

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6
Q

From the original ___ member states there are now ___ member states

A

51
193

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7
Q

When was the united nations established?

A

October 24, 1945

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8
Q

Main deliberative organ of the united nations

All UN members are represented, deliberative, supervisory, financial and elective functions relating to any matter within the scope of the UN charter

A

The General Assembly

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9
Q

First Filipino diplomat elected as the General Assembly President from 1949-1950

A

Carlos P. Romulo

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10
Q

primarily responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security

11 members - 5 permanent

A

The Security Council

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11
Q

Permanent Five members under the security council,

Holds a power to veto over the council’s decisions. Only requiring one veto vote

A

United States

China

Russia

France

United Kingdom

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12
Q

Empowered to recommend international action on economic and social issues;

promote universal respect for human rights;

work on global cooperation health, education, cultural and related areas

A

Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)

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13
Q

Empowered to recommend international action on economic and social issues;

promote universal respect for human rights;

work on global cooperation health, education, cultural and related areas

A

Economic and Social Counsil (ECOSOC)

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14
Q

Established to provide international supervision for 11 Trust Territories and to make sure that adequate steps were taken to prepare the Territories for self-government or independence

A

Trusteeship Council

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15
Q

Commonly known as the WORLD COURT, it is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations.

Settling legal disputes between States and giving advisory options

Usually ineffective which is why governmenbts are reluctant to submit sensitive issues

A

The International Court of Justice

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16
Q

Example of the ineffectiveness of the ICC

A

When Nicaragua sued the US in 1984 for mining its harbors

17
Q

Consisting of staff representing all nationalities working in duty stations all over the world, carrie sout the day-to-day work of the Organization.

Services the other principal organs of the United Nations and administers the programs and policies established by them.

A

The secretariat

18
Q

The ninth Secretary-General of the United Nations.

A

António Guterres