Unit1-Exploration and colonization Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the three countries that wanted to colonize the New World?

A

Britain, France, Spain

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2
Q

What where the three reasons of colonization?

A

Gold: Search gold and raw materials for economy
God: spread religion
Glory: increase territories and expand

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3
Q

What was the first permanent settlement and what was the problem with it?

A

Jamestown
There was no gold so the colonist had to start growing tobacco

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4
Q

What is the climate and geography on the New England Colonies?

A

Geography: thin, rocky soil; lots of forests
Climate: hash and cold; short growing season

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5
Q

What is the climate and geography on the Middle Colonies?

A

Geography: rich soil
Climate: mild and regular rainfall, not as harsh as New England

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6
Q

What is the climate and geography on the Southern Colonies?

A

Geography: tidewater (flat and marshy), piedmont (rich/fertile soil and dense forest), and highlands (mountainous)
Climate: hot; long growing season-good for farming

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7
Q

What where the colonies in the New England Colonies?

A

Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut

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8
Q

What where the colonies in the Middle Colonies?

A

New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware

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9
Q

What where the colonies in the Southern Colonies?

A

Maryland, Virgina, North and South Carolina, and Georgia

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