unit test 2 grammar

Question 1

prices of houses are an important issue that concerns every household

(verb)

Answer 1

房价是关乎着每一个家庭的重要问题

Question 2

concerning this issue, we need to dicuss it further

(preposition)

Answer 2

关于这个问题，我们需要在讨论一下

Question 3

in 2020, the total number of migrant workers decreased 1.8%

verb-of-change + number

Answer 3

2020年农民工总数下降了1.8%

Question 4

in 2019, the increase rate of migrant workers lowered to 0.8%

verb-of-change + 到/至 + number

Answer 4

2019年农民工增长率下降到0.8%

Question 5

prices continuously go up

(emphasizes the state)

Answer 5

物价持续上涨

Question 6

prices continue to go up after a pause

(main verb)

Answer 6

物价继续上涨

Question 7

he is sick today, but has no choice but to go to work, because he is an essential worker

Answer 7

他今天病了，但不得不去工作，因为他是必要工作人员

Question 8

i need to work part-time, because rent is too high

Answer 8

因为房租太贵了，所以我不得不打工

Question 9

migrant workers who work in the manufacturing industry

Answer 9

从事制造业的农民工

Question 10

your performance in this class is extremely good

Answer 10

你在这门课的表现极为优秀

Question 11

despite (having) these policies, decrease of the gini coefficient is relatively slow

Answer 11

尽管有这些政策，基尼系数的下降较为缓慢

Question 12

this year’s data is slightly better than last year’s

(monosyllabic), (比 something adj.)

Answer 12

今年的数据比去年略好

Question 13

this semester is slightly easier than last semester

(disyllabic)

Answer 13

这个学期比上个学期略微容易一点儿

Question 14

this number is larger than that one

Answer 14

这个数字大于那个数字

Question 15

the per capita income of urban residents is higher than that of rural residents

（高于）

Answer 15

城镇居民的人均收入高于农村居民

Question 16

the urbanization level in the northwest is lower than that in the southeast

(比···低）

Answer 16

西北地区的城市化程度比东南地区低

Question 17

this month’s employment data are a lot better than last month

（远 monosyllabic adj. 于）

Answer 17

这个月的就业数据远好于上个月

Question 18

this month’s unemployment rate is slightly better than last month

（略 monosyllabic adj. ）

Answer 18

这个月的失业率略好于上个月

Question 19

beijing’s house prices are far above every other city

Answer 19

北京的房价远高于其他城市

Question 20

somewhat decreases

Answer 20

有所下降

Question 21

because i work part-time, i can afford to rent an apartment

Answer 21

因为我打工，所以我能租得起房子

Question 22

but after paying rent, i can no longer afford to buy a car

Answer 22

但是交了房租以后，我就买不起了

Question 23

improvement of work conditions hinges upon the effort by labor unions

Answer 23

工作条件的改善取决于工会的努力

Question 24

this school aims to provide a global education

Answer 24

这个学校致力于提供国际化的教育

Question 25

this economic devlopment here benefitted from its favorable geographical conditions

Answer 25

这里德经济发展得益于有利的地理条件

Question 26

compared to other schools, our school has more internship opportunities for students

（跟···比起来）

Answer 26

跟其他学校比起来，我们学校的学生有更多的实习机会

Question 27

compared to dc, new york’s income level is higher

(相比于）

Answer 27

相比于华盛顿，纽约的收入水平更高

Question 28

the reason behind china’s economic development in the past 40 years can be summarized as these four characters: reform and opening-up

Answer 28

中国过去四十年里的经济发展的原因可归结为四个字：改革开放

Question 29

GDP growth is slowing down this year, but it is still growing. thus it can be said that the economic conditions are still relatively good

Answer 29

今年GDP的增长放缓，但是仍在增长。因此，可以说，经济状况还是比较好的

Question 30

these dontaions can be used to build more schools

Answer 30

这些捐款可用于建造更多学校